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प्रश्न
With reference to the given pictures, answer the following question:

Mention three main teachings of the two religions founded by these preachers.
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उत्तर
Main teachings of Jainism:
- Ahimsa — Non-violence
- Asateya — not stealing
- Satya — not telling a lie
- Aparigraha — not possessing property
- Brahmacharya — practicing charity.
Main teachings of Buddhism:
The essence of Buddism lies in Four Noble Truths and Eight fold Path which were as follows.
- The world is full of suffering.
- The suffering has a cause.
- Desire is the cause of suffering.
- If desire is stopped, suffering can also be stopped.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name-any two places were famous for Buddhist rock-cut caves.
Mention two important features of anyone Chaitya at Ajanta.
Mention two important features of each - Mahayana and Hinayana Buddhism.
With reference to the decline of Buddhism in India, explain the following cause:
Split in Buddhism.
Study the picture of an excavated hall at Karle and answer the following question: What was the purpose of the Hall?
Who was Vardhamana Mahavira ? Give the significance of both parts of his name.
Differentiate between Jainism and Buddhism on the basis of their attitude towards God.
With reference to Jainism answer the following question:
Why was he called Jina?
With reference to the ‘Sangha’; explain the following:
Its membership
With reference to the ‘Sangha’; explain the following:
The Ten commandments
