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Why does a current carrying freely suspended solenoid rest along a particular direction? State the direction in which it rests. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Why does a current carrying freely suspended solenoid rest along a particular direction? State the direction in which it rests.

लघु उत्तरीय
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उत्तर

A current carrying a freely suspended solenoid at rest behaves like a bar magnet. It is because a current-carrying solenoid behaves like a bar magnet. It rests in the north-south direction.

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अध्याय 10: Electro-Magnetism - EXERCISE-10 (A) [पृष्ठ २४०]

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सेलिना Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 10 Electro-Magnetism
EXERCISE-10 (A) | Q 16. | पृष्ठ २४०

संबंधित प्रश्न

How does a solenoid behave like a magnet? Can you determine the north and south poles of a current-carrying solenoid with the help of a bar magnet? Explain.


The following diagram shows a spiral coil wound on a hollow carboard tube AB. A magnetic compass is placed close to it. Current is switched on by closing the key.

  1. What will be the polarity at the ends A and B?
  2. How will the compass needle be affected? Give reason.


Draw the pattern of magnetic field lines of a solenoid through which a steady current flows. What does the pattern of field lines inside the solenoid indicate?


The adjacent diagram shows a small magnet placed near a solenoid. State whether the magnet is attracted or repelled, as the switch is pressed. Give a reason.


The factors on which one magnetic field strength is produced by current-carrying solenoids depends are


Under what conditions permanent electromagnet is obtained if a current carrying solenoid is used? Support your answer with the help of a labelled circuit diagram.


The diagram below shows an insulated copper wire wound around a hollow cardboard cylindrical tube. Answer the questions that follow:

  1. What are the magnetic poles at A and B when the key K is closed?
  2. State two ways to increase the strength of the magnetic field in this coil without changing the coil.
  3. If we place a soft iron bar at the centre of the hollow cardboard and replace the DC source with an AC source then will it attract small iron pins toward itself when the current is flowing through the coil?

When does a solenoid behave as a magnet? Draw the pattern of the magnetic field produced inside it showing the directions of the magnetic field lines.


For the current carrying solenoid as shown, draw magnetic field lines and give reason to explain that out of the three points A, B and C, at which point the field strength is maximum and at which point it is minimum? 


Draw a neat diagram of a solenoid and name its various components.


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