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Why Does a Current Carrying, Freely Suspended Solenoid Rest Along a Particular Direction? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Why does a current carrying, freely suspended solenoid rest along a particular direction?

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उत्तर

A current-carrying freely suspended solenoid acts as a bar magnet, and thus, due to the Earth’s magnetic field, it rests along a particular direction.

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2014-2015 (March) Science Paper 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

The figure shows a solenoid wound on a core of soft iron. Will the end A be a N pole or S pole when the current flows in the direction shown?  

 


The following diagram shows a spiral coil wound on a hollow carboard tube AB. A magnetic compass is placed close to it. Current is switched on by closing the key.

  1. What will be the polarity at the ends A and B?
  2. How will the compass needle be affected? Give reason.


What effect will there be on a magnetic compass when it is brought near a current carrying solenoid?


  1. What name is given to a cylindrical coil of diameter less than its length?
  2. If a piece of soft iron is placed inside the coil mentioned in part (a) and current is passed in the coil from a battery, what name is then given to the device so obtained?
  3. Give one use of the device mentioned in part (b).

What is a solenoid?


The diagram shows a current-carrying coil passing through a cardboard sheet. Draw three magnetic lines of force on the board.

State two factors on which magnitude of magnetic field at the centre depends.


The adjacent diagram shows a small magnet placed near a solenoid. State whether the magnet is attracted or repelled, as the switch is pressed. Give a reason.


For a current in a long straight solenoid, N-pole and S-pole are created at the two ends. Among the following statements, the incorrect statement is ____________.


Under what conditions permanent electromagnet is obtained if a current carrying solenoid is used? Support your answer with the help of a labelled circuit diagram.


Differentiate between a circular coil and a solenoid.


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