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Why are the mirrors fitted on the outside of cars convex? - Science and Technology

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प्रश्न

Why are the mirrors fitted on the outside of cars convex? 

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उत्तर

  1. The image formed by a convex mirror is small and straight.
  2. This image remains straightforward; But as we move the mirror further away from the object, the image becomes smaller.
  3. As a result, we see all the surrounding images in the mirror.
  4. The use of convex mirrors in the outside of the vehicle gives the driver a straight, narrow and clear image of the vehicles behind the vehicle.
  5. Therefore, the mirror fitted on the outside of the vehicle is convex.
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अध्याय 11: Reflection of Light - Exercise [पृष्ठ १२७]

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बालभारती Science and Technology [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 11 Reflection of Light
Exercise | Q 1. d. | पृष्ठ १२७

संबंधित प्रश्न

An object is placed at a distance of 40 cm in front of a convex mirror of radius of curvature 40 cm. List four characteristics of the image formed by the mirror.


Explain with a suitable diagram, how a concave mirror converges a parallel beam of light rays. Mark clearly the pole, focus and centre of curvature of concave mirror in this diagram.

 


In a convex spherical mirror, reflection of light takes place at:

(a) a flat surface
(b) a bent-in surface
(c) a bulging-our surface
(d) an uneven surface 

 


State the relation between object distance, image distance and focal length of a spherical mirror (concave mirror or convex mirror).


What type of mirror should be used as a shop security mirror?


Fill in the following blank with a suitable word:
A ray of light which is parallel to the principal axis of a convex mirror, appears to be coming from ............ after reflection from the mirror.


Give two uses of a convex mirror. Explain why you would choose convex mirror for these uses. 


How will you distinguish between a plane mirror, a concave mirror and a convex mirror without touching them? 


 Draw a labelled ray diagram to show the formation of image of an object by a convex mirror. Mark clearly the pole, focus and centre of curvature on the diagram. 


A boy is standing in front of and close to a special mirror. He finds the image of his head bigger than normal, the middle part of his body of the same size, and his legs smaller than normal. The special mirror is made up of three types of mirrors in the following order from top downwards:

(a) Convex, Plane, Concave
(b) Plane, Convex, Concave
(c) Concave, Plane, Convex
(d) Convex, Concave, Plane


An object is placed at a distance of 10 cm from a convex mirror of focal length 5 cm.

(a) Draw a ray-diagram showing the formation image
(b) State two characteristics of the image formed
(c) Calculate the distance of the image from mirror.


Draw ray diagrams to represent the nature, position and relative size of the image formed by a convex lens for the object placed: 

at 2F1


Draw ray diagrams to represent the nature, position and relative size of the image formed by a convex lens for the object placed: 

 between F1 and the optical centre O of the lens.
Which of the above two cases shows the use of convex lens as a magnifying glass? Give reasons for your choice.


A ray of light passing through centre of curvature of a spherical mirror, after reflection


A convex mirror is used


The diagram given below in fig shows a ray of light AO falling on a surface separating two media. Draw the refracted ray in each, case.


The image formed by these mirrors is ______ than the object.


A convex rearview mirror is preferred over a plane mirror in a car. Why?


The field of view is maximum for ______.


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