हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Which of the following compounds will have the highest melting point and why? (I) (II) (III)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Which of the following compounds will have the highest melting point and why?

(I)

(II)

(III)
टिप्पणी लिखिए
Advertisements

उत्तर

 
Compound (II)

Reasons: The molecular structure of compound (II) shows that both the substituents (i.e. \[\ce{CH3}\] and \[\ce{Cl}\] are at para position. The para-isomers have higher melting points as compared to their ortho and meta-isomers. It is due to symmetry of para-isomers that fits in crystal lattice better as compared to ortho-and meta-isomers.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Exercises [पृष्ठ १४३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Exercises | Q III. 58. | पृष्ठ १४३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give reasons : n-Butyl bromide has higher boiling point than t-butyl bromide.


Explain why alkyl halides, though polar, are immiscible with water?


Why dextro and laevorotatory isomers of Butan-2-ol are difficult to separate by fractional distillation? 


Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point?


How many structural isomers are possible for a compound with the molecular formula C3H7Cl?


The decreasing order of boiling points of alkyl halides is:


Which of the following possesses the highest melting point?


Mg reacts with RBr best in ____________.


Reaction of \[\ce{C6H5CH2Br}\] with aqueous sodium hydroxide follows ______.


Assertion: The boiling points of alkyl halides decrease in the order:

RI > RBr > RCl > RF

Reason: The boiling points of alkyl chlorides, bromides and iodides are considerably higher than that of the hydrocarbon of comparable molecular mass.


Why alkyl halides though polar are immiscible with water?


Arrange the isomeric dichlorobenzene in the increasing order of their boiling point and melting points.


Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.

4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane


Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.

4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane


Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.

4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane


Name the following halides according to the IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

 \[\ce{CH3 C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]


Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.

4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×