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When current flowing through a solenoid decreases from 5A to 0 in 20 milliseconds, an emf of 500V is induced in it. 1. What is this phenomenon called?

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प्रश्न

When current flowing through a solenoid decreases from 5A to 0 in 20 milliseconds, an emf of 500V is induced in it.

  1. What is this phenomenon called?
  2. Calculate coefficient of self-inductance of the solenoid.
संक्षेप में उत्तर
संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर

1. The phenomenon is called self-induction.

2. ΔI = (5 – 0) A = 5 A, Δt = 20 × 10-3 sec.

`e = L (ΔI)/(Δt)`

`L = e × (Δt)/(ΔI)`

= `(500 xx 20 xx 10^(-3))/5 "H"`

= 2H

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