हिंदी

What is the Importance of Photosynthesis in the Life of the Following: Non-green Plants

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प्रश्न

What is the importance of photosynthesis in the life of the following:

Animals

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उत्तर

Animals eat green plants or eat animals that feed on green plants.

Respiration - The process of biochemical decomposition of organic compounds like simple carbohydrates, glucose, in living cells with the release of energy.

  • Energy is released in the form of ATP (Adenosine triphosphate).
  • One mole of glucose on complete oxidation yields 38 molecules of ATP.
  • It is a high energy molecule which serves as an immediate source of energy.
  • It is a form of chemical energy which can be used for all processes in the cell.
  • Therefore ATP is called the currency of the cell.

Metabolism Is the set of life-sustaining chemical reactions within the cells of living organisms

Two Types of metabolic processes take place in living things

Catabolic process - it is a destructive (breaking down) process in which energy is released.

e.g. Respiration

Anabolic process - It is a construction (uses energy to construct) process in which energy is used for biosynthetic processes.

e.g. Photosynthesis

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Fig. demonstrates a physiological process taking place in green plants. The whole set-up was placed in bright sunlight for several hours. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow:

  1. What aspect of the physiological process is being examined?
  2. Explain the physiological process mentioned in (a) above.
  3. Label the parts numbered 1 and 2 in the diagram.
  4. Write a well-balanced chemical equation for the physiological process explained in (b) above.
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