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What do you observe when caustic soda solution is added to the following solution: first a little and then in excess: CuSO4 Write a balanced equation for this reaction.

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प्रश्न

What do you observe when caustic soda solution is added to the following solution: first a little and then in excess:

CuSO4

Write a balanced equation for this reaction.

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उत्तर

\[\ce{\underset{\text{Blue}}{CuSO4} + \underset{\text{colourless}}{2NaOH} -> \underset{\text{Pale blue ppt.}}{Cu(OH)2↓} + \underset{\text{colourless}}{Na2SO4}}\]

In excess of alkali,  pale blue precipitate of Cu(OH)2 is insoluble.

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Action of Ammonium Hydroxide on Certain Salt Solutions
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Analytical Chemistry - EXERCISE-4 [पृष्ठ ६८]

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एस पी सिंग Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Analytical Chemistry
EXERCISE-4 | Q 5. (d) | पृष्ठ ६८

संबंधित प्रश्न

State your observations when ammonium hydroxide solution is added drop by drop and then in excess to each of the following solutions :
1) Copper sulphate solution

2) Zinc sulfate solution.


How will you distinguish NH4OH solution from NaOH solution?


Using ammonium hydroxide, how would you distinguish between the following pair of ions in solution?
Ferrous ion and Ferric ion.


Name the method used for preparation of the following salt from the list given below:
Zinc ion and Lead ion.


Fill in the blank.
The salt which will not react with NH4OH solution ______[ZnCl2, CuCl2 / NH4Cl/ FeCl2]


Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Which salt solution is soluble in excess of NH4OH


Write the observation for the following:
NaOH is added drop-wise till in excess to a solution of zinc sulphate.


The following table shows the tests a student performed on four different aqueous solutions which are X,Y,Z and W. Based on the observations provided, Identify the cation present

Chemical Test

Observation Conclusion
To Solution X, ammonium hydroxide is added in minium quantity first and then in excess A dirty white precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear solution (i)
To Solution Y, ammonium hydroxide is added in minimum quantity first and then in excess A pale blue precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear inky blue solution (ii)
To solution W, A small quantity of sodium hydroxide solution is added and then in excess A white precipitate is formed which remains insoluble (iii)
To a salt Z, calcium hydroxide solution is added and then heated A pungent smelling gas turning moist red litmus paper blue is obtained (iv)

The metal hydroxide which reacts with both acids and alkalis to form salt and water is ______.


Rita was given an unknown salt for identification. She prepared a solution of the salt and divided it into two parts.

  • To the first part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of ammonium hydroxide and obtained a reddish-brown precipitate.
  • To the second part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of silver nitrate solution and obtained a white precipitate.

Name:

  1. The cation present and
  2. The anion present in the salt given for identification.

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