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प्रश्न
Write the observation, and balanced equation for the following reaction:
Excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to a substance, obtained by adding hydrochloric acid to silver nitrate solution.
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उत्तर
Curdy white precipitate of AgCI formed by reaction between hydrochloric acid and silver nitrate solution, dissolves in excess of NH4OH.
\[\ce{AgNO3 + HCI -> AgCI + HNO3}\]
\[\ce{AgCI+ 2NH4OH -> Ag(NH3)2CI + 2H2O}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A chloride which forms a precipitate that is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide is:
1) Calcium chloride
2) Ferrous chloride
3) Ferric chloride
4) Copper chloride
Name the metal hydroxides which are insoluble in ammonium hydroxide solution.
Three test tubes contain calcium nitrate solution, zinc nitrate solution and lead nitrate solution.Describe the effect of Adding ammonium hydroxide to each portion in turn till it is in excess.
Distinguish between the given pair of compounds using the test given within brackets:
A lead salt and a zinc salt (using excess ammonium hydroxide)
State two relevant observations of the following:
Ammonium hydroxide solution is added to zinc nitrate solution in minimum quantities and then in excess.
The following table shows the tests a student performed on four different aqueous solutions which are X,Y,Z and W. Based on the observations provided, Identify the cation present
|
Chemical Test |
Observation | Conclusion |
| To Solution X, ammonium hydroxide is added in minium quantity first and then in excess | A dirty white precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear solution | (i) |
| To Solution Y, ammonium hydroxide is added in minimum quantity first and then in excess | A pale blue precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear inky blue solution | (ii) |
| To solution W, A small quantity of sodium hydroxide solution is added and then in excess | A white precipitate is formed which remains insoluble | (iii) |
| To a salt Z, calcium hydroxide solution is added and then heated | A pungent smelling gas turning moist red litmus paper blue is obtained | (iv) |
Write a balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
Write a balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
Rita was given an unknown salt for identification. She prepared a solution of the salt and divided it into two parts.
- To the first part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of ammonium hydroxide and obtained a reddish-brown precipitate.
- To the second part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of silver nitrate solution and obtained a white precipitate.
Name:
- The cation present and
- The anion present in the salt given for identification.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammoni um hydroxide solution.
