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प्रश्न
What is the difference between ‘flaccid’ and ‘turgid’? Give one example of flaccid condition in plants.
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उत्तर
The cell is said to be turgid when the plant cell wall becomes rigid and stretched by an increase in the volume of vacuoles due to the absorption of water when placed in hypotonic solution. On the other hand, the cell is said to be flaccid when the cell contents get shrunken when the cell is placed in hypertonic solution and the cell is no more tight. Flaccidity is the reverse of turgidity. Example: Weeds can be killed in a playground by sprinkling excessive salts around their base.
Or
A plant cell when immersed in hypertonic solution like salt solution for about 30 minutes will become flaccid or limp.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Differentiate between the following:
Turgor pressure and wall pressure
Differentiate between the following:
Turgidity and Flaccidity
Give reason for the following:
It is better to transplant seedlings in a flower-bed in the evening and not in the morning.
Give suitable biological reasons for the following statement:
Root hairs become flaccid and droop when excess fertilizers are added to the moist soil around them.
Distinguish between the following:
Flaccid condition and turgid condition
Differentiate between:
Turgid and Flaccid.
The below diagram represents a plant cell after being placed in a strong sugar solution. Guidelines 1 to 5 indicate the following:
1. Cell wall
2. Plasma membrane.
3. Protoplasm
4. Large vacuole
5. Nucleus
Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow :
(i) What is the state of the cell shown in the diagram?
(ii) Name the structure which acts as a selectively permeable membrane.
(iii) If the cell had been placed in distilled water instead of a strong sugar solution which features: would not have been present?
(iv) If the cell in the diagram possessed chloroplasts where would these be present?
(v) Name any one feature of this plant cell which is not present in animal cells.
Name the following:
The condition in which the contents of a cell exert pressure against the cell wall making it distended.
Multiple Choice Question:
When cell is fully turgid, which of the following will be zero?
Addition of salt to pickles is a method of killing the bacteria by ______.
