हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

What causes the temporary and permanent hardness of water?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

What causes the temporary and permanent hardness of water?

टिप्पणी लिखिए
Advertisements

उत्तर १

Temporary hardness of water is due to the presence of soluble salts of magnesium and calcium in the form of hydrogen carbonates (MHCO3, where M = Mg, Ca) in water.

Permanent hardness of water is because of the presence of soluble salts of calcium and magnesium in the form of chlorides in water.

shaalaa.com

उत्तर २

Temporary hardness of water is due to the presence of bicarbonates of calcium and magnesium in water i.e., Ca(HCO3)2 and Mg(HCO3) in water. Permanent hardness of water is due to the presence of soluble chlorides and sulphates of calcium and magnesium i.e., CaCl2, CaSO4, MgCl2 and MgS04.

shaalaa.com
Classification of water: Soft and Hard Water
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Water - Additional Questions

APPEARS IN

विराफ जे दलाल Simplified ICSE Chemistry [English] Class 9
अध्याय 3 Water
Additional Questions | Q 25
Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×