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What Are the Major Heads in the Equity and Liabilities Part of the Balance Sheet as per Schedule Iii?

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प्रश्न

What are the major heads in the Equity and Liabilities part of the Balance Sheet as per Schedule III?  

खाता बही
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उत्तर

The major heads in the Equities and Liabilities part of the Balance sheet are:

i. Shareholder’s Funds,

ii. Share Application Money Pending Allotment,

iii. Non- Current Liabilities and

iv. Current Liabilities

Balance Sheet
as at_______

Particulars

Note No.

Amount

(Rs)

I. Equity and Liabilities

 

 

   1. Shareholders’ Funds

 

 

a. Share Capital

 

 

b. Reserves and Surplus

 

 

c. Money Received against Share Warrants

 

 

   2. Share Application Money Pending Allotment

 

 

   3. Non-Current Liabilities

 

 

  a. Long-term Borrowings

 

 

  b. Deferred Tax Liabilities (Net)

 

 

  c. Other Long-term Liabilities

 

 

  d. Long Term Provisions

 

 

4. Current Liabilities

 

 

a. Short-term Borrowings

 

 

b. Trade Payables

 

 

c. Other Current Liabilities

 

 

d. Short-term Provisions

 

 

Total

 

 

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अध्याय 1: Financial Statements of a Company - Exercises [पृष्ठ ६४]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
अध्याय 1 Financial Statements of a Company
Exercises | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ६४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is meant by 'Analysis of Financial Statements'? State any two objectives of such an analysis.


Financial statements are prepared following the consistent accounting concepts, principles, procedures and also the legal environment in which the business organizations operate. These statements are the sources of information on the basis of which conclusions are drawn about the profitability and financial position of a company so that their users can easily understand and use them in their economic decisions in a meaningful way.
From the above statement identify any two values that a company should observe while preparing its financial statements. Also state under which major headings and sub-headings the following items will be presented in the balance sheet of a company as per Schedule III of the Companies Act 2013.
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State the significance of analysis of financial statements to ‘Top Management’.


Name any two financial statements prepared by a not-for-profit organisation. 


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Particulars  Rs. Particulars  Rs.
Preliminary Expenses 2,40,000 Good will 30,000
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10% Debentures 2,00,000 Motor Vehicles 4,75,000
Stock in Trade 1,40,000 Provision for tax 16,000
Cash at bank 1,35,000    
Bills receivable 1,20,000  

From the following information, prepare the balance sheet of Gitanjali Ltd.

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  Rs.
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10% Debentures 3,000
Balance in Statement of Profit & Loss 1,200
Depreciation on fixed assets 700
Gross Block 9,000
Current Liabilities 2,500
Preliminary Expenses 300
6% Preference Share Capital 5,000
Cash & Cash Equivalents 6,100

Under which major head will the following be shown:

(i) Share Capital; and (ii) Money Received Against Share Warrants?


Classify the following items under major head and sub-head (if any) in the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013:

(i) Capital Work-in-Progress:

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(iii) Income received in Advance; and

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State under which major headings and sub-headings the following items will be presented in the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013:
(i) Capital Reserve;
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Which Indian Companies Act is in force these days?


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Reason (R): It is because the concept of operating cycle is required to ascertain the liquidity of assets and urgency of payments to liabilities.

In the context of the above two statements, which of the following is correct?


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Statement 1 - "Financial statements are the end products of accounting process"

Statement 2 - "Financial statements are not the end products of accounting process"


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Statement 1 - "Facts and figures presented in financial statements are based on personal judgements"

Statement 2 - "Facts and figures presented in financial statements are not at all based on personal judgements"


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Name the expenses that are incurred in connection with the formation of a company?


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Carriage Inwards is shown in the Statement of Profit and Loss under ______.


Assertion (A): Financial statements are the end products of the accounting process which reveal the financial results of a specified period and financial position as on a particular date.

Reason (R): The basic objective of these statements is to provide information required for decision making by the management as well as other outsiders who are interested in the affairs of the undertaking, as per Section 129 Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 every year.


Rudra, Dev and Shiv were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. Besides his capital Shiv had given a loan of ₹ 75,000 to the firm. Their partnership deed provided for the following:

  1. Interest on capital @9% p.a.
  2. Interest on partner's drawings @12% p.a.
  3. Salary to Rudra ₹ 30,000 per month and to Dev ₹ 40,000 per quarter.
  4. Interest on Shiv's loan @9% p.a.

During the year Rudra withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter; Dev withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year and Shiv withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year.

The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2022 before allowing interest on Shiv's loan was ₹ 7,06,750.

How much amount of net profit will be transferred to Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c?


Richa and Anmol are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 with capitals of ₹ 2,50,000 and ₹ 1,50,000 respectively. Interest on capital is agreed @6% p.a. Anmol is to be allowed an annual salary of ₹ 12,500. During the year ended 31st March 2023, the profits of the year prior to calculation of interest on capital but after charging Anmol’s salary amounted to ₹ 62,000. A provision of 5% of this profit is to be made in respect of manager’s commission.

Following is their Profit & Loss Appropriation Account:

Particulars (₹) Particulars (₹)
To Interest on Capital   By Profit & loss account (After manager’s commission) __(2)__
Richa ______    
Anmol ______    
To Anmol’s Salary A/c 12,500    
To Profit transferred to: Richa’s Capital A/C (1) __(1)__    
Anmol’s Capital A/c ______    
  ______   ______

The amount to be reflected in blank (1) will be:


Richa and Anmol are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 with capitals of ₹ 2,50,000 and ₹ 1,50,000 respectively. Interest on capital is agreed @6% p.a. Anmol is to be allowed an annual salary of ₹ 12,500. During the year ended 31st March 2023, the profits of the year prior to calculation of interest on capital but after charging Anmol’s salary amounted to ₹ 62,000. A provision of 5% of this profit is to be made in respect of manager’s commission.

Following is their Profit & Loss Appropriation Account:

Particulars (₹) Particulars (₹)
To Interest on Capital   By Profit & loss account (After manager’s commission) __(2)__
Richa ______    
Anmol ______    
To Anmol’s Salary a/c 12,500    
To Profit transferred to: Richa’s Capital A/C (1) __(1)__    
Anmol’s Capital A/c ______    
  ______   ______

The amount to be reflected in blank (1) will be:


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