हिंदी

Verify that the Points A(–2, 2), B(2, 2) and C(2, 7) Are the Vertices of a Right-angled Triangle.

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प्रश्न

Verify that the points A(–2, 2), B(2, 2) and C(2, 7) are the vertices of a right-angled triangle. 

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उत्तर

In a right angles triangle ABC, right-angled at B, according to the Pythagoras theorem

AB2 + BC2 = AC2

According to the distance formula, the distance 'd' between two points (a,b) and (c,d) is given by

`d = root(2)((a - c)^2 + (b - d)^2`....(1)

For the given points Distance between P and Q is

PQ = `sqrt((-2-2)^2 + (2 - 2)^2) = sqrt(16)`

QR = `sqrt((2-2)^2 + (7 - 2)^2) = sqrt(25)`

PR = `sqrt((-2-2)^2 + (2 - 7)^2) = sqrt(16 + 25) = sqrt(41)`

PQ2 = 16

QR2 = 25

PR2 = 41

As PQ2 + QR2 = PR2

Hence the given points form a right-angled triangle.

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2018-2019 (July) Set 1

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