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Using the Destarched Plant Describe Step by Step How Would You Proceed to Prove that in the Absence of Light the Leaf Cannot Manufacture Starch? - Biology

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प्रश्न

Using the destarched plant describe step by step how would you proceed to prove that in the absence of light the leaf cannot manufacture starch?

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. In a dark room, a leaf on the destarched plant is covered on either side with strips of black paper which are kept in place by paper clips or cellophane tape.
  2. Now the potted plant is kept in the light.
  3. After a few hours, the leaf is detached from the plant and the black strips are removed.
  4. Then the leaf is boiled in water for 2-3 minutes and then boiled in alcohol to remove the green chlorophyll.
  5. The leaf is then washed in water and tested with iodine.
  6. The region of the leaf that was under the black strip turns yellowish-brown showing that no starch was made, while the rest of the leaf turns bluish-black showing the starch was made in the presence of light.
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अध्याय 5: Photosynthesis - Short Questions

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10
अध्याय 5 Photosynthesis
Short Questions | Q 23

संबंधित प्रश्न

The solvent used to dissolve the chlorophyll pigments while testing a leaf for starch is Soda lime.


Put a tick (✓ ) against the most appropriate alternative in the following statement. 

Which one of the following is an end-product of photosynthesis?


Given below is the overall chemical equation of photosynthesis which is incomplete in certain respects.

\[\ce{CO2 + H2O  ->[Chlorophyll] C6H12O6 + H2O + O2} \]

Rewrite the equation in its complete form .


What is meant by a destarched plant? How can it be destarched?


A healthy croton plant bearing variegated leaves was kept in a dark cupboard to destarch it after which it was placed in sunlight for a few hours. One of the leaves was then plucked and an outline of the leaf marking the green and the non-green regions was drawn. The leaf was then tested for starch. Using the above information, answer the following questions:

  1. State the aim of the above experiment.
  2. Name the chemical used for testing the presence of starch.
  3. Why is the leaf boiled in water and alcohol before testing for the presence of starch?
  4. What change is seen on the leaf after the starch test?
  5. Give the chemical equation to represent the process of starch formation in plants.

Name the following:

The chemical substance used to test the presence of starch in the cell of a leaf.


The gas given out during photosynthesis is _____.


Write the reaction for photosynthesis?


The reactions of photosynthesis make up a biochemical pathway.

What is the end product of light and dark reactions of photosynthesis?


Expand the abbreviation - NADP.


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