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Using an example, describe adivasis internal colonialism. - Sociology

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प्रश्न

Using an example, describe adivasis internal colonialism.

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

After the Independence of India in 1947 the government’s monopoly over forests continued. Adivasi lands were rapidly acquired for new mining and dam projects. In the process, millions of adivasis were displaced without any appropriate compensation or rehabilitation. Justified in the name of ‘national development’ and ‘economic growth’, these policies were also a form of internal colonialism, subjugating adivasis and alienating the resources upon which they depended. Projects such as the Sardar Sarovar dam on the river Narmada in western India and the Polavaram dam on the river Godavari in Andhra Pradesh displace hundreds of thousands of adivasis, driving them to greater destitution.

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Caste and Tribe – Systems Justifying and Perpetuating Inequality
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2023-2024 (March) Board Sample Paper

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is the relationship between caste and economic inequality today?


What is untouchability?


Describe some of the policies designed to address caste inequality.


How are the Other Backward Castes different from the Dalits (or Scheduled Castes)?


What are the major issues of concern to Adivasis today?


____________ was the founder of Satyashodak Samaj having its primary emphasis on “truth-seeking”.


People do not face discrimination and exclusion on the basis of:


Assertion: Ritually highest caste – the Brahmins were subordinated to the secular power of kings and rulers belonging to the Kshatriya castes.

Reason: In strict scriptural terms, Brahmins were not supposed to amass wealth.


Prolonged experience of discriminatory or insulting behaviour often produces a reaction on the part of the excluded who then stop trying for inclusion. In this context choose the incorrect statement.


Strictly speaking, the ‘untouchable’ castes are outside the caste hierarchy – they are considered to be so ‘impure’ that their mere touch severely pollutes members of all other castes, bringing terrible punishment for the former and forcing the latter to perform elaborate purification rituals. In fact, notions of ‘distance pollution’ existed in many regions of India (particularly in the south) such that even the mere presence or the shadow of an ‘untouchable’ person is considered polluting.

The names used to refer to untouchables are all almost always:


Which of the following is true regarding discrimination?


Prejudices are often grounded in what?


What is the mere presence or shadow of an untouchable person considered to be?


What are untouchable castes considered to be?


When did the first backward classes commission submit its report?


The Jana were believed to be people of what?


Untouchability is almost always associated with


Identify the process of adopting the culture traits or social patterns of another group by the tribal people.


Who proposed a resolution against the evils of polygamy in the All India Muslim Ladies Conference?


The All-India Muslim Ladies Conference (Anjuman-E-Khawatn-E-Islam) was founded in the year


Who was known as the Father of Indian Renaissance?


Read the passage given and answer the question:

The following observations were made by G.B. Pant during a speech that moved the constitution of the Advisory Committee on fundamental rights, minorities, etc. "We have to take particular care of the Depressed Classes, the Scheduled Castes, and the Backward Classes ...we must do all we can to bring them up to the general level..the strength of the chain is measured by the weakest link of it and so until every link is fully revitalised, we will not have a healthy body politic. Recent years have seen renewed debate about the States' decisions on reservation to this section."
  1. Based on the passage above, who are referred to as the weakest link of the society?
  2. Why should and how can this weakest link be fully revitalised?
  3. Define 'Secularisation of caste'

The 1989 Prevention of Atrocities Act revised and strengthened the legal provisions punishing acts of violence or humiliation against Dalits and adivasis. Legislation on this subject was passed repeatedly.

Do you think state action alone can ensure social change? Give reasons for your answer.


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