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प्रश्न
Under what conditions permanent electromagnet is obtained if a current carrying solenoid is used? Support your answer with the help of a labelled circuit diagram.
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उत्तर
The following conditions are required to obtain permanent electromagnet when a current-carrying solenoid is used :
- Rod inside the solenoid should be made of a magnetic material like steel which should retain magnetic properties for a long time after magnetization.
- The current through the solenoid should be direct current.
- The number of turns in the solenoid should be large and closely packed so that a strong uniform magnetic field inside it is produced.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How does a solenoid behave like a magnet? Can you determine the north and south poles of a current-carrying solenoid with the help of a bar magnet? Explain.
State the direction in which current-carrying freely suspended solenoid rests
Draw a diagram to represent the magnetic field lines along the axis of a current carrying solenoid. Mark arrows to show the direction of current in the solenoid and the direction of magnetic field lines.
How is the magnetic field due to a solenoid carrying current affected if a soft iron bar is introduced inside the solenoid?
Draw the pattern of magnetic field lines of a solenoid through which a steady current flows. What does the pattern of field lines inside the solenoid indicate?
Draw magnetic field lines in and around a current-carrying straight solenoid.
The diagram shows a current-carrying coil passing through a cardboard sheet. Draw three magnetic lines of force on the board.
State two factors on which magnitude of magnetic field at the centre depends.
The adjacent diagram shows a small magnet placed near a solenoid. State whether the magnet is attracted or repelled, as the switch is pressed. Give a reason.
Which of the following diagrams correctly shows the magnetic field produced by a current-carrying wire?
The factors on which one magnetic field strength is produced by current-carrying solenoids depends are
A circuit contains a battery, a variable resistor and a solenoid. The figure below shows the magnetic field pattern produced by the current in the solenoid.
- State how the magnetic field pattern indicates regions where the magnetic field is stronger.
- What happens to the magnetic field when the current in the circuit is reversed?
Ansari Sir was demonstrating an experiment in his class with the setup as shown in the figure below.
A magnet is attached to a spring. The magnet can go in and out of the stationary coil. He lifted the Magnet and released it to make it oscillate through the coil.
Based on your understanding of the phenomenon, answer the following question.
Is there any difference in the observations in the galvanometer when the Magnet swings in and then out of the stationary coil? Justify your answer.
For the current carrying solenoid as shown, draw magnetic field lines and give reason to explain that out of the three points A, B and C, at which point the field strength is maximum and at which point it is minimum?
Refer to the image below and state how the magnetic field pattern indicates regions where the magnetic field is stronger outside the magnet. What happens to the magnetic field when the current in the circuit is reversed?
How is a solenoid prepared?
Differentiate between a circular coil and a solenoid.
Draw a neat diagram of a solenoid and name its various components.
