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प्रश्न
Under what conditions permanent electromagnet is obtained if a current carrying solenoid is used? Support your answer with the help of a labelled circuit diagram.
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उत्तर
The following conditions are required to obtain permanent electromagnet when a current-carrying solenoid is used :
- Rod inside the solenoid should be made of a magnetic material like steel which should retain magnetic properties for a long time after magnetization.
- The current through the solenoid should be direct current.
- The number of turns in the solenoid should be large and closely packed so that a strong uniform magnetic field inside it is produced.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Why does a current carrying, freely suspended solenoid rest along a particular direction?
State the direction in which current-carrying freely suspended solenoid rests
The figure shows a solenoid wound on a core of soft iron. Will the end A be a N pole or S pole when the current flows in the direction shown?
The adjacent diagram shows a small magnet placed near a solenoid AB. Current is switched on in the solenoid by pressing the key K.
- State the polarity at the ends A and B.
- Will the magnet be attracted or repelled? Give a reason for your answer.
State two ways by which the magnetic field due to a current carrying solenoid can be made stronger.
What effect will there be on a magnetic compass when it is brought near a current carrying solenoid?
A current carrying solenoid behaves like a ______.
A current carrying solenoid when freely suspended, it always rests in ______ direction.
What is a solenoid?
Draw the pattern of magnetic field lines of a solenoid through which a steady current flows. What does the pattern of field lines inside the solenoid indicate?
Derive the expression for the heat produced due to a current ‘I’ flowing for a time interval ‘t’ through a resistor ‘R’ having a potential difference ‘V’ across its ends. With which name is the relation known? How much heat will an instrument of 12W produce in one minute if it is connected to a battery of 12V?
Sketch the lines of force of the magnetic field of a solenoid. How does its field compare with that of a bar magnet?
What is a solenoid? Why do we usually keep its diameter small in comparison to its length?
Which of the following diagrams correctly shows the magnetic field produced by a current-carrying wire?
The pattern of the magnetic field produced by the straight current-carrying conducting wire is ____________.
When does a solenoid behave as a magnet? Draw the pattern of the magnetic field produced inside it showing the directions of the magnetic field lines.
For the current carrying solenoid as shown, draw magnetic field lines and give reason to explain that out of the three points A, B and C, at which point the field strength is maximum and at which point it is minimum?
Differentiate between a circular coil and a solenoid.
