हिंदी

Three Numbers Are in A.P. If the Sum of These Numbers is 27 and the Product 648, Find the Numbers. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Three numbers are in A.P. If the sum of these numbers is 27 and the product 648, find the numbers.

Advertisements

उत्तर

In the given problem, the sum of three terms of an A.P is 27 and the product of the three terms is 648. We need to find the three terms.

Here,

Let the three terms be (a - d), a, (a + d) where a is the first term and d is the common difference of the A.P

So,

(a - d) + a(a + d) = 27

3a = 27

a = 9 ......(1)

Also

(a - d)a(a + d) = a + 6

`a(a^2 - d^2) = 648`      [Using `a^2 - b^2 = (a +              b)(a - b)`]

`9(9^2 - d^2) = 648`

`81 - d^2  = 72`

Further solving for d

`81 - d^2 =72`

`81 - 72 = d62`

`81 - d^2 = 72`

Further solving for d

`81 - d^2 = 72`

`81 - 72 = d^2`

`d = sqrt9`

d = 3....(2)

Now, substituting (1) and (2) in three terms

First term = a - d

So, a - d = 9 - 3

= 6

Also

Second term  = a

So,

a= 9

Also

Third term = a + d

So

a + d = 9 + 3

= 12

Therefore the three term are 6, 9 and 12

 

 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 5.5 [पृष्ठ ३०]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 5 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 5.5 | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ३०

संबंधित प्रश्न

The sum of n terms of three arithmetical progression are S1 , S2 and S3 . The first term of each is unity and the common differences are 1, 2 and 3 respectively. Prove that S1 + S3 = 2S2


Find how many integers between 200 and 500 are divisible by 8.


If the ratio of the sum of the first n terms of two A.Ps is (7n + 1) : (4n + 27), then find the ratio of their 9th terms.


Find the sum of the following arithmetic progressions: 50, 46, 42, ... to 10 terms


Find the sum of all 3 - digit natural numbers which are divisible by 13.


Find the sum of the first 15 terms of each of the following sequences having the nth term as

bn = 5 + 2n


Find the sum of the first 22 terms of the A.P. : 8, 3, –2, ………


If the pth term of an AP is q and its qth term is p then show that its (p + q)th term is zero


The first and last terms of an AP are a and l respectively. Show that the sum of the nth term from the beginning and the nth term form the end is ( a + l ).


If the ratio of sum of the first m and n terms of an AP is m2 : n2, show that the ratio of its  mth and nth terms is (2m − 1) : (2n − 1) ?


The first and the last terms of an A.P. are 8 and 350 respectively. If its common difference is 9, how many terms are there and what is their sum?


Find the sum of the first 15 terms of each of the following sequences having nth term as  xn = 6 − n .


If the sum of P terms of an A.P. is q and the sum of q terms is p, then the sum of p + q terms will be


If the sum of three consecutive terms of an increasing A.P. is 51 and the product of the first and third of these terms is 273, then the third term is


If Sr denotes the sum of the first r terms of an A.P. Then , S3n: (S2n − Sn) is


The given terms are 2k + 1, 3k + 3 and 5k − 1. find AP.


Q.11


Find the sum of all members from 50 to 250 which divisible by 6 and find t13.


Find second and third terms of an A.P. whose first term is – 2 and the common difference is – 2.


Find the sum of first 16 terms of the A.P. whose nth term is given by an = 5n – 3.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×