हिंदी

If the Sum of First P Terms of an Ap is 2 (Ap2 + Bp), Find Its Common Difference. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the sum of first p terms of an AP is 2 (ap2  +  bp), find its common difference.

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let S denotes the sum of first p terms of the AP.

 ∴ s = ap + bp

⇒ `s_(p-1) = a (p-1)^2  + b( p-1)`

= a( p- 2p +1 ) +b (p-1) 

= ap2 - ( 2a -b) p+ (a-b)  

Now,

pth  term of AP ` a_p = s_p - s_(p-1)`

= `(ap^2 + bp ) - [ ap^2 -( 2a-b) p+ (a-b) ]`

= `ap^2 + bp - ap^2 + (2a - b ) p-(a-b)`

= 2ap - (a-b) 

Let d be the common difference of the AP.

∴ d = `a_p - a_( p-1)`

= [ 2 ap - (a-b) ] = [ 2a (p-1) - (a-b) ]

= 2ap - (a-b) - 2a (p-1 ) + (a-b) 

= 2a

Hence, the common difference of the AP is 2a.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Arithmetic Progression - Exercises 3

APPEARS IN

आर.एस. अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 11 Arithmetic Progression
Exercises 3 | Q 23

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the sum of first 51 terms of an AP whose second and third terms are 14 and 18 respectively.


Find the sum of the first 11 terms of the A.P : 2, 6, 10, 14, ...


Find the sum of the first 51 terms of the A.P: whose second term is 2 and the fourth term is 8.


Divide 24 in three parts such that they are in AP and their product is 440.


If the numbers (2n – 1), (3n+2) and (6n -1) are in AP, find the value of n and the numbers


Find the sum of first n even natural numbers.


Kargil’s temperature was recorded in a week from Monday to Saturday. All readings were in A.P. The sum of temperatures of Monday and Saturday was 5°C more than sum of temperatures of Tuesday and Saturday. If temperature of Wednesday was –30° celsius then find the temperature on the other five days.


The sequence −10, −6, −2, 2, ... is ______.


Write the value of x for which 2xx + 10 and 3x + 2 are in A.P.

 

If S1 is the sum of an arithmetic progression of 'n' odd number of terms and S2 the sum of the terms of the series in odd places, then \[\frac{S_1}{S_2} =\]

 


The sum of n terms of two A.P.'s are in the ratio 5n + 9 : 9n + 6. Then, the ratio of their 18th term is


The common difference of the A.P. is \[\frac{1}{2q}, \frac{1 - 2q}{2q}, \frac{1 - 4q}{2q}, . . .\] is 

 

The given terms are 2k + 1, 3k + 3 and 5k − 1. find AP.


Q.14 

 


In an A.P., the sum of its first n terms is 6n – n². Find is 25th term.


Find second and third terms of an A.P. whose first term is – 2 and the common difference is – 2.


First four terms of the sequence an = 2n + 3 are ______.


The first term of an AP is –5 and the last term is 45. If the sum of the terms of the AP is 120, then find the number of terms and the common difference.


If Sn denotes the sum of first n terms of an AP, prove that S12 = 3(S8 – S4)


If the first term of an A.P. is p, second term is q and last term is r, then show that sum of all terms is `(q + r - 2p) xx ((p + r))/(2(q - p))`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×