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There are 3 books on Mathematics, 4 on Physics and 5 on English. How many different collections can be made such that each collection consists of: C1 C2 (a) One book of each subject; (i) 3968 (b) At

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प्रश्न

There are 3 books on Mathematics, 4 on Physics and 5 on English. How many different collections can be made such that each collection consists of:

C1 C2
(a) One book of each subject; (i) 3968
(b) At least one book of each subject: (ii) 60
(c) At least one book of English: (iii) 3255
जोड़ियाँ मिलाइएँ
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उत्तर

C1 C2
(a) One book of each subject; (i) 60
(b) At least one book of each subject: (ii)3255
(c) At least one book of English: (iii) 3968

Explanation:

We have 3 books of Mathematics, 4 of Physics and 5 on English

(a) One book of each subject = 3C1 × 4C1 × 5C1

= 3 × 4 × 5

= 60

(b) Atleast one book of each subject = (23 – 1) × (24 – 1) × (25 – 1)

= = 7 × 15 × 31

= 3255

(c) Atleast one book of English = (25 – 1) × 27

= 31 × 128

= 3986

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अध्याय 7: Permutations and Combinations - Exercise [पृष्ठ १२७]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 7 Permutations and Combinations
Exercise | Q 60 | पृष्ठ १२७

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