हिंदी

The rate law relates to the rate of a chemical reaction in terms of _______.

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प्रश्न

The rate law relates to the rate of a chemical reaction in terms of _______.

विकल्प

  • concentration of catalyst

  • temperature

  • potential energy

  • mol/L of reactants

MCQ
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उत्तर

The rate law relates to the rate of a chemical reaction in terms of mol/L of reactants.

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अध्याय 6: Chemical Kinetics - Multiple choice questions

संबंधित प्रश्न

Choose the most correct option.

The order of the reaction for which the units of the rate constant are mol dm-3 s-1 is _______.


The time required for 90% completion of a certain first-order reaction is t. The time required for 99.9% completion will be _________.


Choose the most correct option.

Slope of the graph ln[A]t versus t for first-order reaction is _________.


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The elementary reaction \[\ce{O3_{(g)} + O_{(g)} -> 2O2_{(g)}}\] is ______.


Answer the following in brief.

For the reaction 2A + B → products, find the rate law from the following data.

[A]/M [B]/M rate/M s-1
0.3 0.05 0.15
0.6 0.05 0.30
0.6 0.2 1.20

A reaction occurs in the following steps:

Step 1: \[\ce{NO_{2(g)} + F_2 -> NO2F_{(g)} + F_{(g)}}\] (slow)

Step 2: \[\ce{F_{(g)} + NO_{2(g)} -> NO_2F}\] (Fast)

  1. Write the equation of overall reaction.
  2. Write the rate law.
  3. Identify reaction intermediate.

For the reaction 2A + B → C, rate of disappearance of A 0.076 mol s –1.

  1. What is the rate of formation of C?
  2. What is the rate of consumption of B?
  3. What is the rate of the overall reaction?

In a first-order reaction A → B, 60% of a given sample of a compound decomposes in 45 mins. What is the half-life of reaction? Also, write the rate law equation for the above first-order reaction.


The rate constant of a first order reaction whose half-life is 480 seconds, is ____________.


A gaseous hypothetical chemical equation \[\ce{2A ⇌ 4B + C}\] is carried out in a closed vessel. The concentration of B is found to increase by 5 × 10−3 mol dm−3 in 10 second. The rate of ____________.


The rate law for a reaction between the substances A and B is given by, rate = k[A]n [B]m. On halving the concentration of A and doubling the concentration of B, the ratio of the new rate to the earlier rate of the reaction will be as ____________.


For a hypothetical reaction \[\ce{A + B -> C}\], it is found that doubling the concentration of A increases the rate by 8 times and doubling the concentration of B increases the rate by 4 times. The overall order of the reaction is ____________.


The order of the reaction occurring by following mechanism should be:

(i) \[\ce{A2 + B2 -> AB2 + A (slow)}\]

(ii) \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2 (fast)}\]


Consider the reaction \[\ce{2A + 2B -> C + 2D}\], if concentration of A is doubled at constant [B], rate increases by a factor 4. If concentration B is doubled at constant [A] the rate is doubled. Rate law of the reaction is ____________.


The rate law for the reaction \[\ce{2NO_{(g)} + O2_{(g)} -> 2NO2_{(g)}}\] is rate = k[NO]2 [O2] , then which among the following statement is correct?


In the reaction \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB + B}\], the rate of reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of A and independent on the concentration of B2. What is the rate law expression?


The reaction \[\ce{A + B -> P}\], is second order in A and first order in B. What is the rate law for the reaction?


In the reaction, \[\ce{N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3}\], the rate of disappearance of H2 is 0.02 Mis. The rate of appearance of NH3 is ______.


What is the order of reaction for decomposition of gaseous acetaldehyde?


For the reaction \[\ce{2A + B -> 3C + D}\], which among the following is NOT the correct rate law expression?


For the reaction \[\ce{4NH3 + 5O2 -> 4NO + 6H2O}\], the rate of disappearance of NH3 is 3.6 × 10-3 M/s. What is the rate of formation of water?


Which of the following statement is not true for a reaction having rate law r = k[H2][I2]?


The rate constant of a reaction ______.


For the reaction A + B → P.

If [B] is doubled at constant [A], the rate of reaction doubled. If [A] is triple and [B] is doubled, the rate of reaction increases by a factor of 6. Calculate the rate law equation.


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