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प्रश्न
The phrase 'inter alia' meaning 'among other things' is one of the many Latin expressions commonly used in English.
Find out what these Latin phrases mean.
1.Prima face
2. ad hoc
3. in camera
4.ad infinitum
5.mutatis multanis
6.tabula rasa
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उत्तर
- prima facie means ‘at first sight, before closer inspection’
- ad hoc means ‘for the specific purpose, case, or situation at hand and for no other’
- in camera means ‘in secret, in private’
- ad infinitum means ‘to infinity, having no end’
- mutatis mutandis means ‘changing [only] those things which need to be changed’, [only] the
- necessary changes having been made
- Caveat means ‘a warning or caution’
- tabula rasa means ‘blank slate’, ‘without any prior experience or knowledge’
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Comment on the feminine elements in Naidu’s poetry.
Why does the bride have preference for yellow coloured bangles for her wedding morning?
Which literary device is used in the last two lines:
Tinkling, luminous, tender, and clear, Like her bridal laughter and bridal tear.
Do you agree with his justification of the war? Why/ why not?
Can it be argued that this is an anti- war poem?
What impression do you get of the children after reading the poem?
There's nobody on the house-tops now...
Just a palsied few at the windows set;
For the best of the sight is, all allow,
At the Shambles' Gate-or, better yet,
By the very scaffold's foot, I trow.
Read the above lines and answer the question that follow.
What is ‘scaffold’?
What does the poem “Abou Ben Adhem” convey?
What are examples of simile, metaphor, and personification in “All Summer in a Day”?
What makes Margot different from the other children? Why does this cause the other children dislike Margot?
(A) Some of the cakes had been eaten by the boys before the party began.
(B) The boys…………………………
Fill in the blank with an appropriate word:
He found the key just _______ the front door.
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:
The morning stretched calm, beautiful, and warm.
Sprawling half-clad, I gazed out at the form
Of shimmering leaves and shadows. Suddenly
A strong flash, then another, startled me.
I saw the old stone lantern brightly lit.
(A Doctor’s Journal Entry for August 6, 1945: Vikram Seth)
(i) In which country did the incident described in the poem occur? What had caused the flashes? What happened to his home soon after?
(ii) Describe the injuries suffered by the Doctor.
(iii) What was his wife’s name? What happened to a house standing before them?
(iv) How does he describe the people he met on the way?
(v) Why were the people walking with their hands away from their bodies? What was common to all of them? What message does the poem convey?
Fill in the blank with an appropriate word:
The cyclist rode quickly ______ the path.
Have you heard any boatmen’s songs? What kind of emotions do these songs usually express?
Write a letter to the Editor of a magazine describing a dance performance you have seen or an art gallery you have visited.
Does Frank seem to encourage Taplow's comments on Crocker-Harris?
'A bird in hand is worth two in the bush'.
a. Explain the above statement in the literal sense.
b. Explain it in the context in which it is mentioned in the story.
How has the author used the episode of the bank theft to comment on Satyajit's success in his career?
What happened to the crow in the end?
Discuss the following with your partner and complete the following sentence.
Organic food is grown by using __________________.
Find out more career opportunities in the field of agriculture, organic farming, sales, storage, distribution, and marketing research.
| Educational qualifications | Job opportunities | Work Profile |
| 1. | ||
| 2. | ||
| 3. | ||
| 4. |
Write your views/opinions in brief on the following topic.
We must always cast our votes.
Search in your college library or on the internet for at least five stories where a king or any great person has forgiven a losing king, culprit, or offender. There are many such stories that you might have read in your history books. One such story is of Alexander and Porus. Find at least five stories and write their summarised version in your notebook.
‘Even small things in nature play a big role. So protect nature!’
Frame some slogans based on the above topic.
Write the poem ‘Cherry Tree’ in the form of a story.
Given below is the poem 'Blue Sky' by Mark Hastings. Imagine a poem of a similar kind by replacing the word blue. You can add any colour or object of your choice and write a poem of four lines.

For example, replace 'blue' with
- Starry sky above me _______________
- Cloudy sky above me _____________
The poem describes the beauty of Nature. Make a list of careers that are related to Nature, the environment, and the forest. One is done for you.
- Forest Department - (Forest officer, Ranger, etc.)
- .....................................
- .....................................
- .....................................
- .....................................
Given below are a few famous bridges in India. Find out more information about them and write in your notebook.
- The Howrah Bridge.
- Laxman Zhula
- Pambum Bridge
- Worli Sea Link
Compose two lines of your own on any sensory organ.
Divide the class into groups of 4-6. Each group selects for itself, one of the difficult situations listed below. Each group imagines itself to be in that situation.

(a) marooned on an island
A group of passengers is marooned on an island in the middle of the ocean.

(b) lost in a forest
A group of pilgrims walking through a thick jungle have lost their way.

(c) stranded on the highway
A team of players from an office has got down at the wrong place on a highway at night. It is a lonely spot.
- Describe their surroundings in 4-5 sentences.
- Write the reactions of the companions using exclamations.
- Using your imagination, write what is the only ray of hope for them.
- Two members of the group are going out to try to get help. They can take any five things with them. Write what they choose, and why they choose it.
Can you think of a parallel scene of dawn or evening when everything is steeped in golden light?
The same landscape appears different at different times. What message can we draw from this?
The fly gives into flattery and becomes the spider’s prey. If you are asked to give a happy ending to the poem, how will you save the fly? Write in your own words.
Look at the image of the familiar advertisement given below. Identify the product and try to frame your own slogan.

You are waiting to board a train in a railway station. The train is delayed by an hour. Write a paragraph about the crowded scene in the railway station based on your observation.
| vendors | tea vendors | shops | families | piles of luggage |
| porters | trolley | scroll board | announcement | ticket counter queue |

Develop the following hints.
A wood cutter - cutting wood - dropped his axe in the pond - started weeping - an angel appeared - asked what the matter was - brought a golden axe - from the pond - wood cutter did not accept - brought a silver axe - not accepted - brought an iron axe - accepted - pleased with the honesty - offered all the axes to him.
Pick out the nouns from the poem. Write as many Cinquain poems as you can.
Look at the cartoon strips. Create your own humorous story.
Write a sentence or two for each frame of the comic strip in the space given.

Write the dialogue and complete the story.

Some words have similar sound, but different meaning. Choose the correct word from the options and fill in the blank.
I have to leave at ______.
In the sentence below the capital letter, comma, full stop and question mark are missing. Put these in the correct place.
laxmi why are you crying
Can you write six things that are made of wood?
Find out stories about other great people’s lives and their childhood and write these in your notebook. Collect at least two such stories and share them with your friends.
You could think of famous
- scientists
- religious people
- freedom fighters
- brave children
- astronauts
- artists
Describe the man awaiting the arrival of his friend.
Why do patients leave the clinic without meeting the dentist?
Write conversation on the following situation.
Between a father and a son on choice of a career
Write conversation on the following situation.
Between two friends on the importance of punctuality
We may not have money to buy all our wants at the same time. In such a situation, what are the options available?
The given bar graph shows the preferences of children in a school in playing different games over the span of six years. Write an analytical paragraph about the given information in about 109 words:

Imagine someone has invited your family to a programme and you were the only person at home when the invitation was given orally.
Write a note (4-5 lines) to pass on the message to the other people in your family. Or, Write an imaginary conversation in which you pass on the message to your parents.
A certain book/chapter has been included in your syllabus. You have heard that a film version is now available. Write a letter to the Manager of a film theatre near your school, requesting that the film be shown. Tell him/her why it will be beneficial to the students.
To whom does Portia compare Bassanio as he steps forward to take the casket test?
A college degree is needed to succeed in life. Argue for or against this statement.
As a member of the Student Council of your school, you wish to set up a Food Club to promote healthy eating habits among students. Write a proposal in not more than 150 words, outlining the steps that you will take to make this club a success.
Prepare a speech to deliver in an interschool competition on ‘How to achieve success in life’ with the help of the following web chart.

Prepare a set of questions to interview -
A well-known social worker in your area.
Prepare a tourist leaflet for a historical place or a hill station using the following points.
- Place
- Special features
- Distance
- How to go there
- Accommodation
- Food
- Climate
Write an original short story that begins with the following words:
She was still on the phone giving out instructions when...
Based on the short story, The Story of an Hour, discuss what can be inferred about the significance of the open window in Mrs. Mallard’s room. Write your answer in a short paragraph of 100-150 words.
