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प्रश्न
The figure given below is for performing an experiment on photosynthesis.

Answer the following:
(i) What is the aim of this experiment?
(ii) Describe an experiment to show that light is necessary for photosynthesis.
(iii) What do you conclude from this experiment?
(iv) What is the role of light in photosynthesis?
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उत्तर
- To demonstrate that sunlight is necessary for photosynthesis.
- Take a potted plant and keep it for 2-3 days in dark to destarch its leaves. Take one leaf and cover it on both sides with two black paper strips, as shown in the diagram, with the help of cellophane tape. Now keep the potted plant in light. After a few hours pluck the leaf and remove the black strips. Boil the leaf in alcohol and wash it in water. Test the leaf for starch with iodine solution. The leaf turns blue all over except the region covered with black stripes. This shows that the region which did not receive light could not synthesise starch. Thus, light is necessary for photosynthesis.
- Light is necessary for photosynthesis.
- Light supplies energy in the form of photons to split water during tight reaction.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Cytoplasm : Cytokinesis :: Nucleus : ______
The individual flattened stacks of membranous structures inside the chloroplasts are known as ______.
Differentiate between the following pairs on the basis of what is indicated in the brackets.
Leaf and Liver [form in which glucose is stored]
A candidate studied the importance of certain factors in photosynthesis. He took a potted plant and kept in the dark for over 24 hours. In the early hours of the next morning, he covered one of the leaves with black paper in the centre only. Then he placed the plant in sunlight for a few hours and tested the leaf which was covered with black paper for starch.
Is there any control in this experiment? If so, state it.
Write the functional activity of the following structure:
Chloroplasts
Choose the correct option.
For fixation of 6 molecules of CO2 and formation of one molecule of glucose in Calvin cycle, requires
Autotrophs use _____,______ and chlorophyll to prepare their own food.
What are primary producers?
In leaves, the food is stored in the form of ______.
Assertion (A): All food chains begin with herbivores.
Reason (R): Green plants are heterotrophs.
