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प्रश्न
The figure given below is for performing an experiment on photosynthesis.

Answer the following:
(i) What is the aim of this experiment?
(ii) Describe an experiment to show that light is necessary for photosynthesis.
(iii) What do you conclude from this experiment?
(iv) What is the role of light in photosynthesis?
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उत्तर
- To demonstrate that sunlight is necessary for photosynthesis.
- Take a potted plant and keep it for 2-3 days in dark to destarch its leaves. Take one leaf and cover it on both sides with two black paper strips, as shown in the diagram, with the help of cellophane tape. Now keep the potted plant in light. After a few hours pluck the leaf and remove the black strips. Boil the leaf in alcohol and wash it in water. Test the leaf for starch with iodine solution. The leaf turns blue all over except the region covered with black stripes. This shows that the region which did not receive light could not synthesise starch. Thus, light is necessary for photosynthesis.
- Light is necessary for photosynthesis.
- Light supplies energy in the form of photons to split water during tight reaction.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Cytoplasm : Cytokinesis : : Nucleus : __________
The diagrams given below represent the relationship between a mouse and a physiological process that occurs in green plants. Study the diagrams and answer the questions that follow

(i) Name the physiological process occurring in the green plant that has kept the mouse alive.
(ii) Explain the physiological process mentioned above.
(iii) Why did the mouse die in bell jar B?
(iv) What is the significance of the process as stated in (i) for life on earth?
(v) Represent the above mentioned physiological process in the form of a chemical equation.
Give technical term:
The part of the chloroplast where the dark reaction of photosynthesis takes place.
Choose the correct option.
The sequential order in electron transport from PSII to PSI of photosynthesis is ______.
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
When the weather is hot, water evaporates lesser which is due to opening of stomata.
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
Plants lose water when the stomata on leaves are closed.
The source of O2 liberated in photosynthesis is ______.
Mesophyll contains chlorophyll.
1. What happens to the dandelion flower
- During the daytime?
- At night?
2. What is the phenomenon known as?
