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प्रश्न
The diagram below represents a stage during cell division. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:
- Name the parts labelled 1, 2, and 3.
- Identify the above stage and give a reason to support your answer.
- Mention where in the body this type of cell division occurs.
- Name the stage prior to this stage and draw a diagram to represent the same.
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उत्तर
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- Centrioles
- Spindle fibres
- Chromatids
- Late anaphase is a furrow starting in the cell membrane at the middle of the cell. The stage described in the diagram is the late anaphase of mitosis in an animal cell. It can be identified by the presence of separated chromatids at the cell's two poles. The appearance of the furrow in the cell membrane classifies the stage as the late anaphase.
- Mitosis occurs in somatic cells (e.g., skin, bone marrow), and meiosis occurs in germ cells within reproductive organs (ovaries and testes).
- The stage before anaphase is called the metaphase stage. During the metaphase stage, the chromosomes are aligned at the equatorial region of the cell. The spindles arising from the centrioles get attached to the chromosomes at centromeres. The chromosomes are in the most condensed state in this phase. The below diagram shows the metaphase stage of mitosis:
संबंधित प्रश्न
The diagram given below represents a stage during cell division.
Study the same and answer the questions that follow:
- Identify whether it is a plant cell or an animal cell. Give a reason in support of your answer.
- Name the stage depicted in the diagram. What is the unique feature observed in this stage?
- Name the type of cell division that occurs during:
- Replacement of old leaves by new ones
- Formation of gametes
- What is the stage that comes before the stage shown in the diagram?
- Draw a neat, labelled diagram of the stage mentioned in (iv) above keeping the chromosome number constant.
Given below is a diagram representing a stage during mitotic cell division in an animal cell Examine it carefully and answer the questions which follow.
- Identify the stage. Give one reason in support of your answer.
- Name the cell organelle that forms the ‘aster’.
- Name the parts labelled 1, 2 and 3.
- Name the stage that follows the one shown above; how is that stage identified?
- Mention two differences between mitosis and meiosis with regards to:
- The number of daughter cells produced.
- The chromosome number in the daughter cells.
Genetic recombination occurs in ______ phase of prophase of meiosis-I.
Define the following:
Karyokinesis
Choose the correct answer:
Which division takes most time?
Choose the correct answer:
Nuclear membrane reappears in ____________
The diagram below represents a certain stage of a cell.
(i) Is it an animal cell or a plant cell ? Give one reason in support of your answer.
(ii) Label the parts numbered 1 – 3.
(iii) Which stage (phase) of mitosis is represented in this diagram
Draw a well-labelled diagram to show the anaphase stage of mitosis in plant cells having four chromosomes.
Name the Following
Name the stage during which nuclear membrane and nucleoli reappear.
Give Technical Terms
The stage in mitosis when the nucleolus starts disappearing.
Multiple Choice Question:
The nuclear membrane and nucleolus become indistinguishable during
In which stage of mitosis the chromosomes align in an equatorial plate? How?
Give the sequence of the events occurring during the prophase of mitosis.
The diagram given below represents a stage in mitosis.
- Identify the stage given above.
- Give one reason to support your answer in (a).
- Mention the number of chromosomes given in the diagram.
The phase of karyokinesis which is almost the reverse of prophase is ______.
Match List - I with List - II.
| List - I | List - II |
| A. Centromere | I. Mitochondrion |
| B. Cilium | II. Cell division |
| C. Cristae | III. Сell movement |
| D. Cell membrane | IV. Phospholipid Bilayer |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
