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प्रश्न
The diagram alongside represents an experiment conducted to prove the importance of a factor in photosynthesis.
Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:
(i) Name the factor being studied in his experiment.
(ii) Why was the plant kept in a dark room before conducting the experiment?
(iii}Why was the experimental leaf then kept in
1. boiling water 2. methylated spirit?
(iv) Name the solution used to test for the presence of starch in the leaf.
(v) What will we observe in the experimental leaf at the end of the starch test?
(vi) Give a balanced chemical equation to represent the process of photosynthesis.
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उत्तर
(i) Sunlight
(ii) To destarch the leaf.
(iii) (1) The leaf was kept in boiling water to kill the cells/ releases the starch grains.
(2) It is kept in methylated spirit to remove chlorophyll.
(iv) Iodine
(v}At the end of the starch test it is observed that the covered part of the leaf remains brown and the exposed part of the leaf remains blue-black.
(vi) \[\ce {6CO2 + 12H2O ->[Sunlight][Chlorophyll]C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2O}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give suitable biological reasons for the following statement :
All life on Earth is supported by Photosynthesis.
Identify the false statement and rewrite it correctly by changing the first or last word only.
Green plants are consumers.
Photosynthesis is considered as a process supporting all life on earth.
Draw a neat and well-labeled diagram of the apparatus you would set up to show that oxygen is given out during photosynthesis.
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
4OH ——> _____ + O2
Choose the Correct Answer:
Compensation point means the condition:
Column ‘II’ is a list of items related to ideas in Column ‘I’. Match the term in Column ‘II’ with the suitable idea given in Column ‘I’.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (i) | Grana | (a) | Decomposers |
| (ii) | Autotrophs | (b) | Light reaction |
| (iii) | By-products of photosynthesis | (c) | Animals |
| (iv) | Photolysis | (d) | Oxygen |
| (v) | Bacteria and fungi | (e) | Stimulated by light |
| (vi) | Chloroplast | (f) | Power |
| (vii) | Oxygen and water | (g) | Raw material |
| (viii) | Sunlight | (h) | Machinery |
| (ix) | CO2 and water | (i) | End products |
| (x) | Glucose (sugar) | (j) | Workrooms |
| (xi) | Cells in the leaf | (k) | By-products. |
Choose the correct option.
Energy is transferred from the light reaction step to the dark reaction step by ______.
Fill in the blank by rearranging the letter in the bracket.
Pigment involved in the food synthesis is _________ (phllylochor).
Define the following term:
Photolysis of water
