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प्रश्न
The component present in a lesser amount, in a solution, is called ______
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उत्तर
The component present in a lesser amount, in a solution, is called Solute.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Pragya tested the solubility of three different substances at different temperatures and collected the data as given below (results are given in the following table, as grams of substance dissolved in 100 grams of water to form a saturated solution).
| Substance dissolved | Temperature in K | ||||
| 283 | 293 | 313 | 333 | 353 | |
| Solubility | |||||
| Potassium nitrate | 21 | 32 | 62 | 106 | 167 |
| Sodium chloride | 36 | 36 | 36 | 37 | 37 |
| Potassium chloride | 35 | 35 | 40 | 46 | 54 |
| Ammonium chloride | 24 | 37 | 41 | 55 | 66 |
- What mass of potassium nitrate would be needed to produce a saturated solution of potassium nitrate in 50 grams of water at 313 K?
- Pragya makes a saturated solution of potassium chloride in water at 353 K and leaves the solution to cool at room temperature. What would she observe as the solution cools? Explain.
- Find the solubility of each salt at 293 K. What salt has the highest solubility at this temperature?
- What is the effect of change of temperature on the solubility of a salt?
Identify the solutions among the following mixtures.
- Soil
- Sea water
- Air
- Coal
- Soda water
Explain the following giving an example.
Suspension
Define the term solution.
Give an example of a solid in a liquid.
Can a solution be heterogeneous?
Arun has prepared a 0.01% (by mass) solution of sodium chloride in water. Which of the following correctly represents the composition of the solutions?
When the solid (Solute) dissolves in a liquid (Solvent), it becomes a solution.
______ is the major difference between true solutions, suspensions, and colloids.
What is the solvent?
