A solute is the component of a solution that is present in a smaller amount and is dissolved by the solvent. It may be a solid, liquid, or gas, and it spreads uniformly throughout the solvent to form a homogeneous mixture. For example, in a sugar solution, sugar is the solute and water is the solvent.
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प्रश्न
What do you understand by the term solute with reference to a solution?
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उत्तर
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the steps you would use for making tea. Use the words: solution, solvent, solute, dissolve, soluble, insoluble, filtrate and residue.
Identify the solutions among the following mixtures.
- Soil
- Sea water
- Air
- Coal
- Soda water
Explain the following giving an example.
Saturated solution
Explain the following giving an example.
Suspension
The component present in a lesser amount, in a solution, is called ______
Give an example of gas in a liquid.
Give an example of a solid in a liquid.
Give an example of solid in solid.
Give an example of gas in gas.
During an experiment, the students were asked to prepare a 10% (Mass/Mass) solution of sugar in water. Ramesh dissolved 10g of sugar in 100g of water while Sarika prepared it by dissolving 10g of sugar in water to make 100g of the solution.
(a) Are the two solutions of the same concentration
(b) Compare the mass % of the two solutions.
