हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

The Bulk Modulus and the Density of Water Are Greater than Those of Air. with this Much of Information, We Can Say that Velocity of Sound in Air - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The bulk modulus and the density of water are greater than those of air. With this much of information, we can say that velocity of sound in air

विकल्प

  • is larger than its value in water

  • is smaller than its value in water

  •  is equal to its value in water

  • cannot be compared with its value in water.

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

cannot be compared with its value in water.

If is the bulk modulus and ρ is the density, then the velocity of sound is given by:

\[Velocity = \sqrt{\frac{B}{\rho}}\]

If both B and ρ are greater, then we cannot compare \[\frac{2B}{2\rho} = \frac{3B}{3\rho} = \frac{B}{\rho}\]

For proper comparison, we need numerical values.

shaalaa.com
Wave Motion
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 16: Sound Waves - MCQ [पृष्ठ ३५१]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
अध्याय 16 Sound Waves
MCQ | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ३५१

संबंधित प्रश्न

The voice of a person, who has inhaled helium, has a remarkably high pitch. Explain on the basis of resonant  vibration of vocal cord filled with air and with helium.


When we clap our hands, the sound produced is best described by Here p denotes the change in pressure from the equilibrium value.


The fundamental frequency of a vibrating organ pipe is 200 Hz.

(a) The first overtone is 400 Hz.
(b) The first overtone may be 400 Hz.
(c) The first overtone may be 600 Hz.
(d) 600 Hz is an overtone.


A source of sound moves towards an observer.


Sound waves from a loudspeaker spread nearly uniformly in all directions if the wavelength of the sound is much larger than the diameter of the loudspeaker. (a)Calculate the frequency for which the wavelength of sound in air is ten times the diameter of the speaker if the diameter is 20 cm. (b) Sound is essentially transmitted in the forward direction if the wavelength is much shorter than the diameter of the speaker. Calculate the frequency at which the wavelength of the sound is one tenth of the diameter of the speaker described above. Take the speed of sound to be 340 m/s.


The absolute temperature of air in a region linearly increases from T1 to T2 in a space of width d. Find the time taken by a sound wave to go through the region in terms of T1T2d and the speed v of sound at 273 K. Evaluate this time for T1 = 280 K, T2 = 310 K, d = 33 m and v = 330 m s−1.


A sources of sound operates at 2.0 kHz, 20 W emitting sound uniformly in all directions. The speed of sound in air is 340 m s−1 and the density of air is 1.2 kg m −3. (a) What is the intensity at a distance of 6.0 m from the source? (b) What will be the pressure amplitude at this point? (c) What will be the displacement amplitude at this point?


The sound level at a point 5.0 m away from a point source is 40 dB. What will be the level at a point 50 m away from the source?


If the intensity of sound is doubled, by how many decibels does the sound level increase?


Three sources of sound S1, S2 and S3 of equal intensity are placed in a straight line with S1S2 = S2S3. At a point P, far away from the sources, the wave coming from S2 is 120° ahead in phase of that from S1. Also, the wave coming from S3 is 120° ahead of that from S2. What would be the resultant intensity of sound at P?


Two coherent narrow slits emitting sound of wavelength λ in the same phase are placed parallel to each other at a small separation of 2λ. The sound is detected by moving a detector on the screen ∑ at a distance D(>>λ) from the slit S1 as shown in figure. Find the distance x such that the intensity at P is equal to the intensity at O.


A cylindrical tube, open at both ends, has a fundamental frequency v. The tube is dipped vertically in water so that half of its length is inside the water. The new fundamental frequency is


A tuning fork of frequency 256 Hz produces 4 beats per second with a wire of length 25 cm vibrating in its fundamental mode. The beat frequency decreases when the length is slightly shortened. What could be the minimum length by which the wire we shortened so that it produces no beats with the tuning fork?


A boy riding on his bike is going towards east at a speed of 4√2 m s−1. At a certain point he produces a sound pulse of frequency 1650 Hz that travels in air at a speed  of 334 m s−1. A second boy stands on the ground 45° south of east from his. Find the frequency of the pulse as received by the second boy.


A source of sound emitting a 1200 Hz note travels along a straight line at a speed of 170 m s−1. A detector is placed at a distance 200 m from the line of motion of the source. (a) Find the frequency of sound receive by the detector at the instant when the source gets closest to it. (b) Find the distance between the source and the detector at the instant in detects the frequency 1200 Hz. Velocity of sound in air = 340 m s−1.


A small source of sound S of frequency 500 Hz is attached to the end of a light string and is whirled in a vertical circle of radius 1.6 m. The string just remains tight when the source is at the highest point. (a) An observer is located in the same vertical plane at a large distance and at the same height as the centre of the circle. The speed of sound in air = 330 m s−1 and = 10 m s−2. Find the maximum frequency heard by the observer. (b) An observer is situated at a large distance vertically above the centre of the circle. Find the frequency heard by the observer corresponding to the sound emitted by the source when it is at the same height as the centre.


The speed of a wave in a string is 20 m/s and the frequency is 50 Hz. The phase difference between two points on the string 10 cm apart will be ______.


In the wave equation

`y = 0.5sin  (2pi)/lambda(400t - x)m`

the velocity of the wave will be ______.


A small speaker delivers 2W of audio output. At what distance from the speaker will one detect 120 dB intensity sound?

[Given reference intensity of sound as 10-12W/m2]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×