हिंदी

The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0,4,1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0,4,1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.

विकल्प

  • 9 sq.units

  • 18 sq.units

  • 27 sq.units

  • 81 sq.units

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0,4,1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to 9 sq.units.

Explanation:


Given points are A(0, 4, 1), B(2,3,– 1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2,6,2)

D’ratios of AB = 2,–1 –2

And d’ratios of DC = 2,–1,–2

∴ AB||DC

Similarly, d’ratios of AD = 2, 2, 1 and d’ratios of BC = 2, 2, 1

∴ AD || BC

So ABCD is a parallelogram

`vec"AB" = 2hat"i" - hat"j" - 2hat"k"`

`vec"AD" = 2hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k"`

∴ Area of parallelogram ABCD = `|vec"AB" xx vec"AD"|`

= `|(hat"i", hat"j", hat"k"),(2, -1, -2),(2, 2, 1)|`

= `hat"i"(-1 + 4) - hat"j"(2 + 4) + hat"k"(4 + 2)`

= `3hat"i" - 6hat"j" + 6hat"k"`

= `sqrt((3)^2 + (-6)^2 + (6)^2)`

= `sqrt(9 + 36 + 36)`

= `sqrt(81)`

= 9 sq.units

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Three Dimensional Geometry - Exercise [पृष्ठ २३८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Three Dimensional Geometry
Exercise | Q 34 | पृष्ठ २३८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which of the following represents direction cosines of the line :

(a)`0,1/sqrt2,1/2`

(b)`0,-sqrt3/2,1/sqrt2`

(c)`0,sqrt3/2,1/2`

(d)`1/2,1/2,1/2`


Write the direction ratios of the following line :

`x = −3, (y−4)/3 =( 2 −z)/1`


If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with the X, Y, and Z axes respectively, then its direction cosines are _______.

(A) `0,1/sqrt2,-1/sqrt2`

(B) `0,-1/sqrt2,-1/sqrt2`

(C) `1,1/sqrt2,1/sqrt2`

(D) `0,-1/sqrt2,1/sqrt2`


Find the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are 4, –3, 5 and 3, 4, 5.


Find the Direction Cosines of the Sides of the triangle Whose Vertices Are (3, 5, -4), (-1, 1, 2) and (-5, -5, -2).


If the lines `(x-1)/(-3) = (y -2)/(2k) = (z-3)/2 and (x-1)/(3k) = (y-1)/1 = (z -6)/(-5)` are perpendicular, find the value of k.


Find the vector equation of the plane passing through (1, 2, 3) and perpendicular to the plane `vecr.(hati + 2hatj -5hatk) + 9 = 0`


Find the angle between the vectors with direction ratios proportional to 1, −2, 1 and 4, 3, 2.


Find the direction cosines of the lines, connected by the relations: l + m +n = 0 and 2lm + 2ln − mn= 0.


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

2l − m + 2n = 0 and mn + nl + lm = 0


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

 l + 2m + 3n = 0 and 3lm − 4ln + mn = 0


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

2l + 2m − n = 0, mn + ln + lm = 0


Define direction cosines of a directed line.


What are the direction cosines of Z-axis?


Write the distances of the point (7, −2, 3) from XYYZ and XZ-planes.


Write the coordinates of the projection of point P (xyz) on XOZ-plane.


Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4) from the x-axis.


If a unit vector  `vec a` makes an angle \[\frac{\pi}{3} \text{ with } \hat{i} , \frac{\pi}{4} \text{ with }  \hat{j}\] and an acute angle θ with \[\hat{ k} \] ,then find the value of θ.


For every point P (xyz) on the x-axis (except the origin),


A rectangular parallelopiped is formed by planes drawn through the points (5, 7, 9) and (2, 3, 7) parallel to the coordinate planes. The length of an edge of this rectangular parallelopiped is


The distance of the point P (abc) from the x-axis is 


The angle between the two diagonals of a cube is


 

 


Find the direction cosines of the line joining the points P(4,3,-5) and Q(-2,1,-8) . 


Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not

`1/sqrt(2), 1/2, 1/2`


Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not

`4/3, 0, 3/4`


If `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 4hat"k", vec"b" = 3hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 5hat"k"`, and `vec"c" = -3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"`,  find the magnitude and direction cosines of `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"`


If a line makes an angle of 30°, 60°, 90° with the positive direction of x, y, z-axes, respectively, then find its direction cosines.


If a line makes angles `pi/2, 3/4 pi` and `pi/4` with x, y, z axis, respectively, then its direction cosines are ______.


If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is ______.


If the directions cosines of a line are k,k,k, then ______.


The line `vec"r" = 2hat"i" - 3hat"j" - hat"k" + lambda(hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k")` lies in the plane `vec"r".(3hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + 2` = 0.


The Cartesian equation of a line AB is: `(2x - 1)/2 = (y + 2)/2 = (z - 3)/3`. Find the direction cosines of a line parallel to line AB.


If two straight lines whose direction cosines are given by the relations l + m – n = 0, 3l2 + m2 + cnl = 0 are parallel, then the positive value of c is ______.


Equation of a line passing through point (1, 2, 3) and equally inclined to the coordinate axis, is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×