हिंदी

The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0,4,1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0,4,1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.

विकल्प

  • 9 sq.units

  • 18 sq.units

  • 27 sq.units

  • 81 sq.units

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0,4,1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to 9 sq.units.

Explanation:


Given points are A(0, 4, 1), B(2,3,– 1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2,6,2)

D’ratios of AB = 2,–1 –2

And d’ratios of DC = 2,–1,–2

∴ AB||DC

Similarly, d’ratios of AD = 2, 2, 1 and d’ratios of BC = 2, 2, 1

∴ AD || BC

So ABCD is a parallelogram

`vec"AB" = 2hat"i" - hat"j" - 2hat"k"`

`vec"AD" = 2hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k"`

∴ Area of parallelogram ABCD = `|vec"AB" xx vec"AD"|`

= `|(hat"i", hat"j", hat"k"),(2, -1, -2),(2, 2, 1)|`

= `hat"i"(-1 + 4) - hat"j"(2 + 4) + hat"k"(4 + 2)`

= `3hat"i" - 6hat"j" + 6hat"k"`

= `sqrt((3)^2 + (-6)^2 + (6)^2)`

= `sqrt(9 + 36 + 36)`

= `sqrt(81)`

= 9 sq.units

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Three Dimensional Geometry - Exercise [पृष्ठ २३८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Three Dimensional Geometry
Exercise | Q 34 | पृष्ठ २३८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which of the following represents direction cosines of the line :

(a)`0,1/sqrt2,1/2`

(b)`0,-sqrt3/2,1/sqrt2`

(c)`0,sqrt3/2,1/2`

(d)`1/2,1/2,1/2`


Find the Direction Cosines of the Sides of the triangle Whose Vertices Are (3, 5, -4), (-1, 1, 2) and (-5, -5, -2).


Find the direction cosines of the sides of the triangle whose vertices are (3, 5, −4), (−1, 1, 2) and (−5, −5, −2).


Show that the line joining the origin to the point (2, 1, 1) is perpendicular to the line determined by the points (3, 5, −1) and (4, 3, −1).


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations
(i) m + n = 0 and l2 + m2 − n2 = 0


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

2l + 2m − n = 0, mn + ln + lm = 0


Define direction cosines of a directed line.


What are the direction cosines of Y-axis?


Write the distances of the point (7, −2, 3) from XYYZ and XZ-planes.


If a line makes angles α, β and γ with the coordinate axes, find the value of cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ.


Write the inclination of a line with Z-axis, if its direction ratios are proportional to 0, 1, −1.


Write the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are proportional to 1, −2, 1 and 4, 3, 2.


Write the distance of the point P (xyz) from XOY plane.


Write the coordinates of the projection of the point P (2, −3, 5) on Y-axis.


Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4) from the x-axis.


For every point P (xyz) on the xy-plane,

 


A rectangular parallelopiped is formed by planes drawn through the points (5, 7, 9) and (2, 3, 7) parallel to the coordinate planes. The length of an edge of this rectangular parallelopiped is


If O is the origin, OP = 3 with direction ratios proportional to −1, 2, −2 then the coordinates of P are


The angle between the two diagonals of a cube is


 

 


If a line makes angles α, β, γ, δ with four diagonals of a cube, then cos2 α + cos2 β + cos2γ + cos2 δ is equal to


The direction ratios of the line which is perpendicular to the lines with direction ratios –1, 2, 2 and 0, 2, 1 are _______.


Find the vector equation of a line passing through the point (2, 3, 2) and parallel to the line `vec("r") = (-2hat"i"+3hat"j") +lambda(2hat"i"-3hat"j"+6hat"k").`Also, find the distance between these two lines.


Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are

`1/sqrt(2), 1/2, 1/2`


A triangle is formed by joining the points (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0) and (0, 0, 1). Find the direction cosines of the medians


If `1/2, 1/sqrt(2), "a"` are the direction cosines of some vector, then find a


P is a point on the line segment joining the points (3, 2, –1) and (6, 2, –2). If x co-ordinate of P is 5, then its y co-ordinate is ______.


If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is ______.


If a variable line in two adjacent positions has direction cosines l, m, n and l + δl, m + δm, n + δn, show that the small angle δθ between the two positions is given by δθ2 = δl2 + δm2 + δn


The direction cosines of vector `(2hat"i" + 2hat"j" - hat"k")` are ______.


What will be the value of 'P' so that the lines `(1 - x)/3 = (7y - 14)/(2P) = (z - 3)/2` and `(7 - 7x)/(3P) = (y - 5)/1 = (6 - z)/5` at right angles.


The Cartesian equation of a line AB is: `(2x - 1)/2 = (y + 2)/2 = (z - 3)/3`. Find the direction cosines of a line parallel to line AB.


A line passes through the points (6, –7, –1) and (2, –3, 1). The direction cosines of the line so directed that the angle made by it with positive direction of x-axis is acute, are ______.


A line in the 3-dimensional space makes an angle θ `(0 < θ ≤ π/2)` with both the x and y axes. Then the set of all values of θ is the interval ______.


If the equation of a line is x = ay + b, z = cy + d, then find the direction ratios of the line and a point on the line.


If a line makes angles of 90°, 135° and 45° with the x, y and z axes respectively, then its direction cosines are ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×