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प्रश्न
The area of a circle is equal to the sum of the areas of 3 circles of radii 2 cm, 3 cm and 6 cm. Find the radius and the circumference of the new circle formed.
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उत्तर
Given: The area of a new circle is equal to the sum of the areas of three circles with radii 2 cm, 3 cm and 6 cm.
Step-wise Calculation:
1. Area of a circle = πr2
2. Area of three given circles:
π × 22 + π × 32 + π × 62
= π(4 + 9 + 36)
= π × 49
3. Let the radius of the new circle be R.
Then, area of the new circle = πR2.
4. Since the area of the new circle is equal to the sum of areas of the three circles πR2 = π × 49
5. Dividing both sides by π: R2 = 49
6. Taking the square root: R = 7 cm
7. Circumference of a circle = 2πR
= `2 xx 22/7 xx 7`
= 44 cm
Radius of the new circle formed is 7 cm.
Circumference of the new circle is 44 cm.
