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प्रश्न
Tertiary sector is in top position in the world now Justify.
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उत्तर
- The tertiary sector consists of the ‘soft part’ of the economy, ie, activities where people offer their knowledge and time to improve productivity, performance, potential, and sustainability.
- The basic characteristic of this sector is the production of services instead of end products.
- In other words, services, known as intangible goods including many production systems, such as hospitals, beauty saloons consulting companies, banks, financial institutions, schools, restaurants, and others do not produce a tangible product.
- Instead, the output of such systems is a service.
- Hence the tertiary sector is also known as the service industry sector.
- India ranks 9th in the tertiary sector output as per IMF and CTA world fact Book, 2015
- This sector provides employment to around 23% of the total workforce in the country.
- Service sector is the support for the social, economic growth of a country.
- It is today the largest and fastest-growing sector globally contributing more to the output and employing more people than any other sector
- The real reason for the growth of the service sector is due to the increase in urbanization, privatization, and increasing demand for intermediate and final consumer services.
- In advanced economies, the growth in the primary and secondary sectors are directly dependent on the growth of services like banking insurance, trade, commerce, entertainment, social and personal, etc.,
- The U.S. and other developed economics are non dominated by the services sector, accounting for more than two-thirds of their Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
________ sector provides job security and higher wages.
Assertion (A): The unorganized sector of the economy characterized by the household manufacturing activity and small-scale industry.
Reason (R): Jobs here are low paid and often not regular.
Match the List I with List II using the codes given below:
| a. Agriculture, Forestry, Fishery and Mining | 1. Unorganized sector |
| b. Manufacturing, Electricity Gas and Water Supply | 2. Service Sector |
| c. Trade, Transport, and Communication | 3. Secondary sector |
| d. Unincorporated Enterprises and Household industries. | 4. Primary Sector |
Public sector means ______________.
Explain the secondary sector.
A research scholar looked at the working people in the city of Chennai and found the following.
| Place of work | Nature of employment | Percentage of working people |
| In offices and factories registered with the government. | Organized | 15 |
| Own shops, office, clinics in marketplaces with a formal license. | 20 | |
| People working on the street, construction workers, domestic workers. | 25 | |
| Working in small workshops usually not registered with the government. |
Classify the following list of occupations under primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors.
Milk vendor, tailor, teacher, doctor, farmer, postman, engineer, potter, fisherman, artisans, policeman, banker, driver, carpenter.
Assertion (A): Unorganised sector jobs are low paid.
Reason (R): These employees have no job security.
This ______ is the Private Sector.
______ are not registered with the government.
