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प्रश्न
Distinguish between the Public sector and the Private sector.
Distinguish between the Public sector industry and Private industry.
Distinguish between public sector and private sector enterprises.
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उत्तर
| Sr. No. | Aspect | Public Sector Industry | Private Industry |
| 1. | Ownership | Owned and managed by the government. | Owned and managed by individuals or private companies. |
| 2. | Objective | Works for public welfare and economic development. | Works for profit maximization. |
| 3. | Capital Investment | Funded by government resources and public taxes. | Funded by private investors and business owners. |
| 4. | Control & Management | Controlled by government policies and regulations. | Controlled by private owners or corporate boards. |
| 5. | Job Security | Offers stable jobs with government benefits. | Job security depends on business performance. |
| 6. | Efficiency | Can be less efficient due to bureaucracy. | Generally more efficient and profit-driven. |
| 7. | Examples | Indian Railways, ONGC, SAIL | Tata Motors, Reliance Industries, Infosys |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Which one of the following is not in Primary Sector.
_________ sector is registered and follows government rules.
The sectors are classified into Public and Private sectors on the basis of.
Match the List I with List II using the codes given below:
| a. Agriculture, Forestry, Fishery and Mining | 1. Unorganized sector |
| b. Manufacturing, Electricity Gas and Water Supply | 2. Service Sector |
| c. Trade, Transport, and Communication | 3. Secondary sector |
| d. Unincorporated Enterprises and Household industries. | 4. Primary Sector |
Public sector means ______________.
Explain the secondary sector.
A research scholar looked at the working people in the city of Chennai and found the following.
| Place of work | Nature of employment | Percentage of working people |
| In offices and factories registered with the government. | Organized | 15 |
| Own shops, office, clinics in marketplaces with a formal license. | 20 | |
| People working on the street, construction workers, domestic workers. | 25 | |
| Working in small workshops usually not registered with the government. |
Classify the following list of occupations under primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors.
Milk vendor, tailor, teacher, doctor, farmer, postman, engineer, potter, fisherman, artisans, policeman, banker, driver, carpenter.
Discuss the sectors of your village economy.
Assertion (A): Unorganised sector jobs are low paid.
Reason (R): These employees have no job security.
