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State two causes of energy loss in a transformer. - Physics

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प्रश्न

State two causes of energy loss in a transformer.

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उत्तर

Causes of energy loss in a transformer:

1) Eddy currents developed in the core.

2) Hysteresis loss because of repeated magnetisation and demagnetisation of the iron core.

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2016-2017 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

The values of current (I) flowing through a given resistor of resistance (R), for the corresponding values of potential difference (V) across the resistor are as given below:

V (volts) 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 4.0 5.0
 I (amperes) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.0

Plot a graph between current (I) and potential difference (V) and determine the resistance (R) of the resistor.


What is the ratio of potential difference and current known as?


The potential difference between the terminals of an electric iron is 240 V and the current is 5.0 A. What is the resistance of the electric iron?


The V-I graph for a series combination and for a parallel combination of two resistors is shown in Fig – 8.38. Which of the two, A or B, represents the parallel combination? Give a reason for your answer. 


Three electric cells of potential difference 1.5 V each have been connected as a battery. The potential differences of the battery will be ____________ V.


A current of 0.2 A flows through a wire whose ends are at a potential difference of 15 V. Calculate:
(i) The resistance of the wire, and
(ii) The heat energy produced in 1 minute.


A 10 m long wire of a particular material is of reistance 5Ω What will be the resistance of 5m long wire of same material and the same thickness.


Find out the following in the electric circuit given in Figure

  1. Effective resistance of two 8 Ω resistors in the combination
  2. Current flowing through 4 Ω resistor
  3. Potential difference across 4 Ω resistance
  4. Power dissipated in 4 Ω resistor
  5. Difference in ammeter readings, if any.


Name the instrument which is used to measure the potential difference.


What does the positive and negative sign of potential convey?


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