हिंदी

State Kepler'S Law of Orbit and Law of Equal Areas. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

State Kepler's law of orbit and law of equal areas.

टिप्पणी लिखिए
Advertisements

उत्तर १

Ist law ( Law of orbit ) : The orbital path in the solar system is an ellipse with sun as one focus.


2nd law ( Law of equal area ) : The radius vector joining the centre of the planet to the centre of sun traces out equal area in equal intervals of time.

i.e.The area velocity of the planet is constant

shaalaa.com

उत्तर २

All planet revolves around the sun in the elliptical orbit, the sun as one of its focus.

The line joining sun and planet sweeps the equal area in equal time interval i.e. Areal velocity is constant.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2012-2013 (March)

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Let us assume that our galaxy consists of 2.5 × 1011 stars each of one solar mass. How long will a star at a distance of 50,000 ly from the galactic centre take to complete one revolution? Take the diameter of the Milky Way to be 105 ly


A comet orbits the Sun in a highly elliptical orbit. Does the comet have a constant (a) linear speed, (b) angular speed, (c) angular momentum, (d) kinetic energy, (e) potential energy, (f) total energy throughout its orbit? Neglect any mass loss of the comet when it comes very close to the Sun.


Let the period of revolution of a planet at a distance R from a star be T. Prove that if it was at a distance of 2R from the star, its period of revolution will be \[\sqrt{8}\] T.


Identify the law shown in the figure and state three respective laws.


Answer the following question.

State Kepler’s law of equal areas.


Observe the given figure and answer these following questions.


The orbit of a planet moving around the Sun

  1. What is the conclusion about the orbit of a planet?
  2. What is the relation between velocity of planet and distance from sun?
  3. Explain the relation between areas ASB, CSD and ESF.

Write the Kepler's laws.


State Kepler’s laws.


If the distance between the sun and the earth is made three times, then attraction between the two will ______


A planet is revolving around the sun in an elliptical orbit as shown in figure. At which point will its K.E. be maximum?


The earth moves around the sun in an elliptical orbit as shown in the figure. The ratio, `"OA"/"OB"` = x. The ratio of the speed of the earth at Band at A is ______.


Both earth and moon are subject to the gravitational force of the sun. As observed from the sun, the orbit of the moon ______.


If the sun and the planets carried huge amounts of opposite charges ______.

  1. all three of Kepler’s laws would still be valid.
  2. only the third law will be valid.
  3. the second law will not change.
  4. the first law will still be valid.

Give one example each of central force and non-central force.


What is the direction of areal velocity of the earth around the sun?


The maximum and minimum distances of a comet from the Sun are 1.6 × 1012 m and 8.0 × 1010 m respectively. If the speed of the comet at the nearest point is 6 × 104 ms-1, the speed at the farthest point is ______.


Two planets A and B of equal mass are having their period of revolutions TA and TB such that TA = 2TB. These planets are revolving in the circular orbits of radii rA and rB respectively. Which out of the following would be the correct relationship of their orbits?


Halley's Comet revolves around the sun for a time period of 76 years. The aphelion distance if perihelion is given by 8.9 × 1010 m, will be ______.

(Take, the mass of sun = 2 × 1030 kg and G = 6.67 × 10-11 Nm3/kg2)


What is one practical use of Kepler’s laws?


How can an ellipse be drawn using pins and thread?


What is at one focus of the elliptical orbit of a planet?


The time taken by a planet to orbit the Sun depends on


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×