Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
State as to why a solution of Na2CO3 is alkaline?
Advertisements
उत्तर
When sodium carbonate is added to water, it hydrolyses to give sodium bicarbonate and sodium hydroxide (a strong base). As a result, the solution becomes alkaline.
\[\ce{Na_2CO_3 + H_2O -> NaHCO_3 + NaOH}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the oxidation state of sodium in Na2O2.
Discuss the various reactions that occur in the Solvay process.
Potassium carbonate cannot be prepared by Solvay process. Why?
Starting with sodium chloride how would you proceed to prepare sodium metal.
Describe two important uses of each of the following caustic soda.
What happens when sodium metal is dropped in water?
Amphoteric hydroxides react with both alkalies and acids. Which of the following Group 2 metal hydroxides is soluble in sodium hydroxide?
The formula of soda ash is ______.
When Zeolite, which is hydrated sodium aluminium silicate is treated with hard water, the sodium ions are exchanged with which of the following ion(s)?
(i) H+ ions
(ii) Mg2+ ions
(iii) Ca2+ ions
(iv) \[\ce{SO^{2-}4}\] ions
Complete the following reactions.
\[\ce{O^{2-}2 + H2O ->}\]
In the Solvay process, can we obtain sodium carbonate directly by treating the solution containing (NH4)2CO3 with sodium chloride? Explain.
Match the compounds given in Column I with their uses mentioned in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) CaCO3 | (a) Dentistry, ornamental work |
| (ii) Ca(OH)2 | (b) Manufacture of sodium carbonate from caustic soda |
| (iii) CaO | (c) Most negative E value among alkali O metals. |
| (iv) CaSO4 | (c) Manufacture of high-quality paper |
| (d) Used in white washing |
\[\ce{NaOH}\] is manufactured by the electrolysis of brine solution. The products of the reaction are ______.
Amongst baking soda, caustic soda and washing soda, carbonate anion is present in ______.
Which sodium salt will be heated with soda lime to obtain propane?
