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Describe two important uses of each of the following Caustic soda. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Describe two important uses of each of the following caustic soda.

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Uses of caustic soda

  1. It is used in the soap industry.
  2. It is used as a reagent in a laboratory.
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Some Important Compounds of Sodium
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संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the oxidation state of sodium in Na2O2.


Discuss the various reactions that occur in the Solvay process.


Potassium carbonate cannot be prepared by Solvay process. Why?


Starting with sodium chloride how would you proceed to prepare sodium metal.


Describe two important uses of the following sodium carbonate.


What happens when sodium metal is dropped in water?


State as to why a solution of Na2CO3 is alkaline?


Write a balanced equation for the reaction between Na2Oand water.


The formula of soda ash is ______.


A chemical A is used for the preparation of washing soda to recover ammonia. When CO2 is bubbled through an aqueous solution of A, the solution turns milky. It is used in whitewashing due to disinfectant nature. What is the chemical formula of A?


When Zeolite, which is hydrated sodium aluminium silicate is treated with hard water, the sodium ions are exchanged with which of the following ion(s)?

(i) H+ ions

(ii) Mg2+ ions

(iii) Ca2+ ions

(iv) \[\ce{SO^{2-}4}\] ions


Complete the following reactions.

\[\ce{O^{-}2 + H2O ->}\]


In the Solvay process, can we obtain sodium carbonate directly by treating the solution containing (NH4)2CO3 with sodium chloride? Explain.


Match the compounds given in Column I with their uses mentioned in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) CaCO3 (a) Dentistry, ornamental work
(ii) Ca(OH)2 (b) Manufacture of sodium carbonate from caustic soda
(iii) CaO (c) Most negative E value among alkali O metals.
(iv) CaSO4 (c) Manufacture of high-quality paper
  (d) Used in white washing

Match the elements given in Column I with the colour they impart to the flame given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Cs (a) Apple green
(ii) Na (b) Violet
(iii) K (c) Brick red
(iv) Ca (d) Yellow
(v) Sr (e) Crimson red
vi) Ba (f) Blue

Which of the following metal hydroxides does not dissolve in sodium hydroxide solution?


Amongst baking soda, caustic soda and washing soda, carbonate anion is present in ______.


The pair of compounds which cannot exist together in solution is ______.


Which sodium salt will be heated with soda lime to obtain propane?


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