हिंदी

Some Liquids on Mixing Form 'Azeotropes'. What Are 'Azeotropes'?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Some liquids on mixing form 'azeotropes'. What are 'azeotropes'?

Advertisements

उत्तर

Azeotropic solutions are those solutions whose boiling points remain constant. As a result, both components boil at the same temperature, regardless of difference in their respective boiling points.

Thus, binary mixtures that have the same composition in liquid and vapour phase and have constant boiling points are called azeotropes. It is not possible to separate the components of azeotropes by fractional distillation.
shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2013-2014 (March) Delhi Set 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

Define azeotropes. 


What type of azeotrope is formed by positive deviation from Raoult’s law?


What is meant by negative deviation from Raoult's law? Give an example. What is the sign of ∆mixH for negative deviation?


For the reaction :

\[\ce{2NO_{(g)} ⇌ N2_{(g)} + O2_{(g)}}\];

ΔH = -heat

Kc = 2.5 × 102 at 298K

What will happen to the concentration of N2 if :

(1) Temperature is decreased to 273 K.

(2) The pressure is reduced


What will be the vapour pressure of a solution containing 5 moles of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 1 kg of water, if the vapour pressure of pure water is 4.57 mm of Hg? [C = 12, H = 1, O = 16]


Minimum boiling azeotrope is formed by the solution which showed


Considering the formation, breaking and strength of hydrogen bond, predict which of the following mixtures will show a positive deviation from Raoult’s law?


On the basis of information given below mark the correct option.

(A) In bromoethane and chloroethane mixture intermolecular interactions of A–A and B–B type are nearly same as A–B type interactions.

(B) In ethanol and acetone mixture A–A or B–B type intermolecular interactions are stronger than A–B type interactions.

(C) In chloroform and acetone mixture A–A or B–B type intermolecular interactions are weaker than A–B type interactions.


Two liquids X and Y form an ideal solution. The mixture has a vapour pressure of 400 mm at 300 K when mixed in the molar ratio of 1 : 1 and a vapour pressure of 350 mm when mixed in the molar ratio of 1 : 2 at the same temperature. The vapour pressures of the two pure liquids X and Y respectively are ______.


The vapour pressure of pure liquid X and pure liquid Y at 25°C are 120 mm Hg and 160 mm Hg respectively. If equal moles of X and Y are mixed to form an ideal solution, calculate the vapour pressure of the solution.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×