Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The relation between price (P) and demand (D) of a cup of Tea is given by D = `12/"P"`. Find the rate at which the demand changes when the price is Rs. 2/-. Interpret the result.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Demand, D =`12/"P"`
Rate of change of demand = `("dD")/("dP")`
=`"d"/("dP")(12/"P")`
=`12"d"/("dP")("P"^-1)`
= `12((-1)"P"^-2)`
=`12((-1)/"P"^2)`
= `(-12)/"P"^2`
When price P = 2,
Rate of change of demand,`(("dD")/("dP"))_("P" = 2)`
= `(-12)/(2)^2`
= – 3
∴ When price is 2, Rate of change of demand is – 3
Here, rate of change of demand is negative
∴ demand would fall when the price becomes ₹ 2.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the derivative of the following w. r. t.x. : `(3e^x-2)/(3e^x+2)`
Find the derivative of the following function by the first principle: 3x2 + 4
Find the derivative of the following function by the first principle: `x sqrtx`
Find the derivative of the following functions by the first principle: `1/(2x + 3)`
Differentiate the following function w.r.t.x. : `x/(x + 1)`
Differentiate the following function w.r.t.x. : `x/log x`
Differentiate the following function w.r.t.x. : `((2"e"^x - 1))/((2"e"^x + 1))`
The demand function of a commodity is given as P = 20 + D − D2. Find the rate at which price is changing when demand is 3.
Solve the following example: The total cost function of producing n notebooks is given by C= 1500 − 75n + 2n2 + `"n"^3/5`. Find the marginal cost at n = 10.
Solve the following example: If for a commodity; the demand function is given by, D = `sqrt(75 − 3"P")`. Find the marginal demand function when P = 5.
Solve the following example: The total cost of producing x units is given by C = 10e2x, find its marginal cost and average cost when x = 2.
Solve the following example: The demand function is given as P = 175 + 9D + 25D2 . Find the revenue, average revenue, and marginal revenue when demand is 10.
The cost of producing x articles is given by C = x2 + 15x + 81. Find the average cost and marginal cost functions. Find marginal cost when x = 10. Find x for which the marginal cost equals the average cost.
Differentiate the following function .w.r.t.x. : x5
Find `dy/dx if y=(1+x)/(2+x)`
Find `dy/dx if y = ((logx+1))/x`
Find `dy/dx if y = "e"^x/logx`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x :
y = `7^x + x^7 - 2/3 xsqrt(x) - logx + 7^7`
Select the correct answer from the given alternative:
If y = `(3x + 5)/(4x + 5)`, then `("d"y)/("d"x)` =
