हिंदी

The cost of producing x articles is given by C = x2 + 15x + 81. Find the average cost and marginal cost functions. Find marginal cost when x = 10. Find x for which the

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The cost of producing x articles is given by C = x2 + 15x + 81. Find the average cost and marginal cost functions. Find marginal cost when x = 10. Find x for which the marginal cost equals the average cost.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given, cost C = x2 + 15x + 81

Average cost = `"C"/x=(x^2+15x+81)/x`

= x + 15 + `81/x`

and Marginal cost = `("dC")/("d"x)`

= `"d"/("d"x)(x^2 + 15x + 81)`

= `"d"/("d"x)(x^2) + 15d/("d"x)(x) + "d"/("d"x)(81)`

= 2x + 15(1) + 0
= 2x + 15
When x = 10,

Marginal cost = `(("dC")/("d"x))_(x = 10)`

= 2(10) + 15
= 35
If marginal cost = average cost, then

2x + 15 = x + 15 + `81/x`

∴ x = `81/x`

∴ x2 = 81
∴ x = 9   …[∵ x > 0]

shaalaa.com
Rules of Differentiation (Without Proof)
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Differentiation - Exercise 9.2 [पृष्ठ १२३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Commerce) Part 1 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 9 Differentiation
Exercise 9.2 | Q II. (11) | पृष्ठ १२३
बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Commerce) Part 1 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 9 Differentiation
Miscellaneous Exercise 9 | Q III. (10) | पृष्ठ १२४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x. : `logx/(x^3-5)`


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t.x. : `(3e^x-2)/(3e^x+2)`


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x. : `(xe^x)/(x+e^x)`


Find the derivative of the following function by the first principle: 3x2 + 4


Differentiate the following function w.r.t.x : `(x^2 + 1)/x`


Differentiate the following function w.r.t.x. : `((2"e"^x - 1))/((2"e"^x + 1))`


If for a commodity; the price-demand relation is given as D =`("P"+ 5)/("P" - 1)`. Find the marginal demand when price is 2.


Solve the following example: The total cost of ‘t’ toy cars is given by C=5(2t)+17. Find the marginal cost and average cost at t = 3.


Solve the following example: The demand function is given as P = 175 + 9D + 25D2 . Find the revenue, average revenue, and marginal revenue when demand is 10.


The supply S for a commodity at price P is given by S = P2 + 9P − 2. Find the marginal supply when price is 7/-.


Find `dy/dx if y = x^2 + 1/x^2`


Find `dy/dx` if y = x2 + 2x – 1


Find `dy/dx` if y = (1 – x) (2 – x)


Find `dy/dx if y = ((logx+1))/x`


The demand (D) of biscuits at price P is given by D = `64/"P"^3`, find the marginal demand when price is Rs. 4/-.


The supply S of electric bulbs at price P is given by S = 2P3 + 5. Find the marginal supply when the price is ₹ 5/- Interpret the result.


Differentiate the following w.r.t.x :

y = `log x - "cosec"  x + 5^x - 3/(x^(3/2))`


Differentiate the following w.r.t.x :

y = `7^x + x^7 - 2/3 xsqrt(x) - logx + 7^7`


Select the correct answer from the given alternative:

If y = `(x - 4)/(sqrtx + 2)`, then `("d"y)/("d"x)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×