हिंदी

Solve the following problem: Your laboratory partner was given the task of measuring the length of a box (approx 5 in) as accurately as possible, - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the following problem:

Your laboratory partner was given the task of measuring the length of a box (approx 5 in) as accurately as possible, using a metre stick graduated in milimeters. He supplied you with the following measurements:

12.65 cm, 12.6 cm, 12.65 cm, 12.655 cm, 126.55 mm, 12 cm.

State which of the measurements you would accept, giving the reason.

टिप्पणी लिखिए
Advertisements

उत्तर

The metre stick is graduated in millimetres i.e. 1 mm to 1000 mm, and 1 mm = 0.1 cm. Therefore, if length is measured in centimetres, the least count of metre stick is 0.1 cm. The results 12.6 cm has the least count of 0.1 cm and is acceptable result.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Introduction to Analytical Chemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ २५]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Introduction to Analytical Chemistry
Exercises | Q 4. (T)(a) | पृष्ठ २५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Calculate the amount of carbon dioxide that could be produced when 2 moles of carbon are burnt in 16 g of dioxygen.


A sample of drinking water was found to be severely contaminated with chloroform, CHCl3, supposed to be carcinogenic in nature. The level of contamination was 15 ppm (by mass).

  1. Express this in percent by mass.
  2. Determine the molality of chloroform in the water sample.

Calculate the molarity of a solution of ethanol in water in which the mole fraction of ethanol is 0.040 (assume the density of water to be one).


A solution contains 40 g of common salt in 320 g of water. Calculate the concentration in terms of mass by the mass percentage of the solution.

Explain the term molality


Solve the following problem:

Find out the molar mass of the following compounds:

Copper sulphate crystal (CuSO4.5H2O)

(At. mass: Cu = 63.5; S = 32; O = 16; H = 1; Na = 23; C = 12; Fe = 56; N = 14)


Solve the following problem:

Find out the molar mass of the following compounds:

Sodium carbonate, decahydrate (Na2CO3.10H2O)

(At. mass: Cu = 63.5; S = 32; O = 16; H = 1; Na = 23; C = 12; Fe = 56; N = 14)


Solve the following problem:

Write the following number in ordinary decimal form:

5.16 × 104


Solve the following problem:

Write the following number in ordinary decimal form:

43.71 × 10−4


Solve the following problem:

Write the following number in ordinary decimal form:

0.00477 × 105


Solve the following problem:

Write the following number in ordinary decimal form:

5.00858585


Solve the following problem:

Perform the following calculation. Round off your answer to two digits.

`1/(3.40xx10^24)`


Solve the following problem:

Perform the following calculation. Round off your answer to two digits.

`33/(9.00xx10^-4)`


Perform the following calculation. Round off your answer to three digits.

(8.39 107) (4.53 109)


Solve the following problem:

Perform the following calculation. Round off your answer to three digits.

`(8.94xx10^6)/(4.35xx10^4)`


A 1.000 mL sample of acetone, a common solvent used as a paint remover, was placed in a small bottle whose mass was known to be 38.0015 g.
The following values were obtained when the acetone-filled bottle was weighed: 38.7798 g, 38.7795 g and 38.7801 g. How would you characterise the precision and accuracy of these measurements if the actual mass of the acetone was 0.7791 g?


Name the process associated with the following

A drop of ink placed on the surface of water contained in a glass spreads throughout the water.


A child wanted to separate the mixture of dyes constituting a sample of ink. He marked a line by the ink on the filter paper and placed the filter paper in a glass containing water as shown in Fig.2.3. The filter paper was removed when the water moved near the top of the filter paper.

(i) What would you expect to see, if the ink contains three different coloured components?

(ii) Name the technique used by the child.

(iii) Suggest one more application of this technique.


If 500 mL of a 5 M solution is diluted to 1500 mL, what will be the molarity of the solution obtained?


If the concentration of glucose \[\ce{(C6H12O6)}\] in blood is 0.9 g L–1, what will be the molarity of glucose in blood?


Sulphuric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide as follows:

\[\ce{H2SO4 + 2NaOH -> Na2SO4 + 2H2O}\]

When 1 L of 0.1 M sulphuric acid solution is allowed to react with 1 L of 0.1 M sodium hydroxide solution, the amount of sodium sulphate formed and its molarity in the solution obtained is:

(i) 0.1 mol L–1

(ii) 7.10 g

(iii) 0.025 mol L–1

(iv) 3.55 g


Which of the following terms are unitless?

(i) Molality

(ii) Molarity

(iii) Mole fraction

(iv) Mass percent


What is the difference between molality and molarity?


If 4 g of \[\ce{NaOH}\] dissolves in 36 g of \[\ce{H2O}\], calculate the mole fraction of each component in the solution. Also, determine the molarity of solution (specific gravity of solution is 1g mL–1).


The molarity of pure water is ______.


Molarity of liquid HCl will be if the density of the solution is 1.17 g/cc.


Molarity is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×