हिंदी

Solution of the differential equation dddydx+yx = sec x is ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + y/x` = sec x is ______.

विकल्प

  • x(y + cosx) = sinx + c

  • x(y – cosx) = sinx + c

  • xy cosx = sinx + c

  • x(y + cosx) = cosx + c

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

Solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + y/x` = sec x is x(y + cosx) = sinx + c.

Explanation:

The given differential equation is `("d"y)/("d"x) + y/x` = sec x

Since, it is a linear differential equation

∴ P = `1/x` and Q = sin x

Integrating factor I.F. = `"e"^(int 1/x "d"x)`

= `"e"^(log x)`

= x

∴ Solution is `y xx "I"."F" = int "Q" xx "I"."F". "d"x + "c"`

`y xx x = int sinx . x  "d"x + "c"`

⇒ `y xx x = int x sin x  "d"x + "c"`

⇒ `yx = x . int sinx  "d"x - int("D"(x)intsinx  "d"x)"d"x + "c"`

⇒ `yx = x(- cos x) - int - cos x  "d"x`

⇒ `yx = - x cosx + int cosx  "d"x`

⇒ `yx = -x cosx + sinx + "c"`

⇒ `yx + cosx = sinx + "c"`

⇒ `x(y + cosx) = sinx + "c"`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Differential Equations - Exercise [पृष्ठ २०१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Differential Equations
Exercise | Q 72 | पृष्ठ २०१

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

If   `y=sqrt(sinx+sqrt(sinx+sqrt(sinx+..... oo))),` then show that `dy/dx=cosx/(2y-1)`


Solve the differential equation `dy/dx=(y+sqrt(x^2+y^2))/x`


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

x + y = tan–1y   :   y2 y′ + y2 + 1 = 0


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

`y = sqrt(a^2 - x^2 )  x in (-a,a) : x + y  dy/dx = 0(y != 0)`


if `y = sin^(-1) (6xsqrt(1-9x^2))`, `1/(3sqrt2) < x < 1/(3sqrt2)` then find `(dy)/(dx)`


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y \] cot x = cosec x, is


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{2y}{x} = 0\] with y(1) = 1 is given by


The solution of the differential equation \[x\frac{dy}{dx} = y + x \tan\frac{y}{x}\], is


If m and n are the order and degree of the differential equation \[\left( y_2 \right)^5 + \frac{4 \left( y_2 \right)^3}{y_3} + y_3 = x^2 - 1\], then


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of differential equation of fourth order is


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\sin x + x \cos x}{y\left( 2 \log y + 1 \right)}\]


x2 dy + (x2 − xy + y2) dx = 0


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = \sin 3x\]


`x cos x(dy)/(dx)+y(x sin x + cos x)=1`


Find the general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x + 1}{2 - y}, y \neq 2\]


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- `y log y dx − x dy = 0`


For the following differential equation, find a particular solution satisfying the given condition:- \[\cos\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right) = a, y = 1\text{ when }x = 0\]


Solve the following differential equation:- \[x \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) + x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + \left( \sec x \right) y = \tan x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = x^2 \log x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

(1 + x2) dy + 2xy dx = cot x dx


Solution of the differential equation `"dx"/x + "dy"/y` = 0 is ______.


The general solution of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" = "e"^(x - y)` is ______.


The general solution of the differential equation x(1 + y2)dx + y(1 + x2)dy = 0 is (1 + x2)(1 + y2) = k.


x + y = tan–1y is a solution of the differential equation `y^2 "dy"/"dx" + y^2 + 1` = 0.


Find the general solution of `(x + 2y^3)  "dy"/"dx"` = y


Find the general solution of (1 + tany)(dx – dy) + 2xdy = 0.


Find the general solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) -3y = sin2x`


Integrating factor of the differential equation `cosx ("d"y)/("d"x) + ysinx` = 1 is ______.


The number of solutions of `("d"y)/("d"x) = (y + 1)/(x - 1)` when y (1) = 2 is ______. 


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + (1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2)` is ______.


The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = "e"^-x`, y(0) = 0 is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `x(dy)/("d"x) + 2y = x^2` is ______.


The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) = (y/x)^(1/3)` is `y^(2/3) - x^(2/3)` = c.


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation, given that y = 0 when x = `pi/4`.

`(dy)/(dx) + ycotx = 2/(1 + sinx)`


Find a particular solution, satisfying the condition `(dy)/(dx) = y tan x ; y = 1` when `x = 0`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×