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प्रश्न
Show the direct ledger postings for the following transactions:
| 2017 June | Particulars |
| 1 | Raja commenced business with cash ₹ 50,000 |
| 6 | Sold goods for cash ₹ 8,000 |
| 8 | Sold goods to Devi on credit ₹ 9,000 |
| 15 | Goods purchased for cash ₹ 4,000 |
| 20 | Goods purchased from Shanthi on credit ₹ 5,000 |
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उत्तर
Cash Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| June 1 | To capital A/c | 50,000 | June 15 | By Purchase A/c | 4,000 | ||
| 6 | To Sales A/c | 8,000 | June 30 | By Balance c/d | 54,000 | ||
| 58,000 | 58,000 | ||||||
| July 1 | To Balance b/d | 54,000 |
Capital Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| June 30 | To Balance c/d | 50,000 | June 1 | By Cash A/c | 50,000 | ||
| 50,000 | 50,000 | ||||||
| July 1 | By Balance b/d | 50,000 |
Sales Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| June 30 | To Balance c/d | 17,000 | June 6 | By Cash A/c | 8,000 | ||
| 8 | By Devi A/c | 9,000 | |||||
| 17,000 | 17,000 | ||||||
| July 1 | By Balance b/d | 17,000 |
Devi Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| June 8 | To Sales A/c | 9,000 | June 30 | By Balance c/d | 9,000 | ||
| 9,000 | 9,000 | ||||||
| July 1 | To Balance b/d | 9,000 |
Purchase Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| June 15 | To Cash A/c | 4,000 | June 30 | By Balance c/d | 9,000 | ||
| 20 | To Shanthi A/c | 5,000 | |||||
| 9,000 | 9,000 | ||||||
| July 1 | To Balance b/d | 9,000 |
Shanthi Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| June 30 | To balance c/d | 5,000 | June 30 | By Purchase A/c | 5,000 | ||
| 5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||
| July 1 | By Balance b/d | 5,000 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
State whether the following statements are ‘True or False’ with reasons.
Balances of Nominal Accounts are carried forward to the next year.
If the total of the debit side of an account exceeds the total of its credit side, it means ____________.
The amount brought into the business by the proprietor should be credited to __________.
What is credit balance?
Pass journal entries for the following transactions and post them to the ledger.
| 2017 Aug. | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Dharma started business with cash | 70,000 |
| 6 | Cash received from Ganesan | 10,000 |
| 10 | Rent paid | 3,000 |
| 20 | Received commission from Anand | 5,000 |
The following balances appeared in the books of Vinoth on Jan 1, 2018
| Assets | ₹ | Liabilities | ₹ |
| Cash | 40,000 | Amount due to Vijay | 10,000 |
| Stock | 50,000 | ||
| Amount due from Ram | 20,000 | ||
| Machinery | 40,000 |
Pass the opening journal entry and post them to Vinoth’s Capital account.
Prepare Furniture A/c from the following transactions.
| 2016 Jan | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Furniture in hand | 2,000 |
| 1 | Purchased furniture for cash | 4,000 |
| 30 | Sold furniture | 400 |
Give Journal entries for the following transactions and post them to Cash a/c and Sales A/c.
| 2017 Aug. | Particulars | ₹ |
| 10 | Sold goods and cheque received but not deposited | 30,000 |
| 14 | Sold goods on credit to Gopi | 12,000 |
| 20 | Received cash from Gopi | 12,000 |
Journalise the following transactions in the books of Vasu and post them to ledger accounts.
| 2017 Nov | Particulars |
| 1 | Cash in hand ₹ 1,00,000; Cash at bank: ₹ 30,000 |
| 2 | Vasu sold goods to Jothi for ₹ 25,000 against a cheque and deposited the same in the bank |
| 4 | Received as commission ₹ 5,000 |
| 8 | Bank paid ₹ 15,000 directly for the insurance premium of Vasu. |
| 15 | Cash deposited into bank ₹ 30,000 |
| 20 | Cash withdrawn from bank for personal use ₹ 45,000. |
Prepare Anand’s account from the following details.
| 2017 July | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Credit balance of Anand’s A/c | 4,000 |
| 15 | Amount paid to Anand | 2,000 |
| 18 | Goods purchased from Anand on credit | 8,000 |
| 20 | Paid to Anand | 3,960 |
| Discount allowed by him | 40 | |
| 25 | Goods purchased from Anand | 5,000 |
