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प्रश्न
Show the direct ledger postings for the following transactions:
| 2017 June | Particulars |
| 1 | Raja commenced business with cash ₹ 50,000 |
| 6 | Sold goods for cash ₹ 8,000 |
| 8 | Sold goods to Devi on credit ₹ 9,000 |
| 15 | Goods purchased for cash ₹ 4,000 |
| 20 | Goods purchased from Shanthi on credit ₹ 5,000 |
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उत्तर
Cash Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| June 1 | To capital A/c | 50,000 | June 15 | By Purchase A/c | 4,000 | ||
| 6 | To Sales A/c | 8,000 | June 30 | By Balance c/d | 54,000 | ||
| 58,000 | 58,000 | ||||||
| July 1 | To Balance b/d | 54,000 |
Capital Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| June 30 | To Balance c/d | 50,000 | June 1 | By Cash A/c | 50,000 | ||
| 50,000 | 50,000 | ||||||
| July 1 | By Balance b/d | 50,000 |
Sales Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| June 30 | To Balance c/d | 17,000 | June 6 | By Cash A/c | 8,000 | ||
| 8 | By Devi A/c | 9,000 | |||||
| 17,000 | 17,000 | ||||||
| July 1 | By Balance b/d | 17,000 |
Devi Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| June 8 | To Sales A/c | 9,000 | June 30 | By Balance c/d | 9,000 | ||
| 9,000 | 9,000 | ||||||
| July 1 | To Balance b/d | 9,000 |
Purchase Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| June 15 | To Cash A/c | 4,000 | June 30 | By Balance c/d | 9,000 | ||
| 20 | To Shanthi A/c | 5,000 | |||||
| 9,000 | 9,000 | ||||||
| July 1 | To Balance b/d | 9,000 |
Shanthi Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| June 30 | To balance c/d | 5,000 | June 30 | By Purchase A/c | 5,000 | ||
| 5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||
| July 1 | By Balance b/d | 5,000 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the word, term, phrase, which can substitute the statement.
A debit balance to personal Accounts.
Complete the following table:
| Land & Building | Real Account |
| Commission Received | ? |
If the total of the debit side of an account exceeds the total of its credit side, it means ____________.
The amount brought into the business by the proprietor should be credited to __________.
What is meant by posting?
What is credit balance?
What is the balancing of an account?
Pass journal entries for the following transactions and post them to the ledger.
| 2017 Aug. | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Dharma started business with cash | 70,000 |
| 6 | Cash received from Ganesan | 10,000 |
| 10 | Rent paid | 3,000 |
| 20 | Received commission from Anand | 5,000 |
The following balances appeared in the books of Kumaran on April 1, 2017.
| Assets | ₹ | Liabilities | ₹ |
| Cash | 1,00,000 | Amount due to Anush | 40,000 |
| Stock | 40,000 | Kumaran’s capital | 1,20,000 |
| Amount due from Rohit | 10,000 | ||
| Furniture | 10,000 |
Find the capital and show the ledger posting for the above opening balances.
Put ‘4’ mark for the nature of balance for the following.
| Account | Dr. Balance | Cr. Balance |
| 1. Capital A/c | ||
| 2. Goodwill | ||
| 3. Bank Overdraft | ||
| 4. Bills Receivable | ||
| 5. Creditors | ||
| 6. Drawings | ||
| 7. Advertisement | ||
| 8. Prepaid Rent | ||
| 9. Outstanding Salary | ||
| 10. Bad debts |
