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प्रश्न
Show that:
The ratio of the areas of two triangles on the same base is equal to the ratio of their heights.
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उत्तर
Consider the following figure :
Here
Ar. ( ΔABC ) = `1/2` BM x AC
and, Ar. ( ΔADC ) = `1/2` DN x AC
`["Area"( Δ"ABD")]/["Area(Δ ADC )"] = [1/2 "BM" xx "AC"]/[1/2 "DN" xx "AC"]= "BM"/"DN"`
hence proved
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संबंधित प्रश्न
In the given figure, if the area of triangle ADE is 60 cm2, state, given reason, the area of :
(i) Parallelogram ABED;
(ii) Rectangle ABCF;
(iii) Triangle ABE.
The given figure shows a rectangle ABDC and a parallelogram ABEF; drawn on opposite sides of AB.
Prove that:
(i) Quadrilateral CDEF is a parallelogram;
(ii) Area of the quad. CDEF
= Area of rect. ABDC + Area of // gm. ABEF.
In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram; BC is produced to point X.
Prove that: area ( Δ ABX ) = area (`square`ACXD )
In parallelogram ABCD, P is a point on side AB and Q is a point on side BC.
Prove that:
(i) ΔCPD and ΔAQD are equal in the area.
(ii) Area (ΔAQD) = Area (ΔAPD) + Area (ΔCPB)
In the given figure, AP is parallel to BC, BP is parallel to CQ.
Prove that the area of triangles ABC and BQP are equal.
ABCD is a parallelogram a line through A cuts DC at point P and BC produced at Q. Prove that triangle BCP is equal in area to triangle DPQ.
The given figure shows a pentagon ABCDE. EG drawn parallel to DA meets BA produced at G and CF draw parallel to DB meets AB produced at F.
Prove that the area of pentagon ABCDE is equal to the area of triangle GDF.
The given figure shows a parallelogram ABCD with area 324 sq. cm. P is a point in AB such that AP: PB = 1:2
Find The area of Δ APD.
In parallelogram ABCD, E is a point in AB and DE meets diagonal AC at point F. If DF: FE = 5:3 and area of ΔADF is 60 cm2; find
(i) area of ΔADE.
(ii) if AE: EB = 4:5, find the area of ΔADB.
(iii) also, find the area of parallelogram ABCD.
In parallelogram ABCD, P is the mid-point of AB. CP and BD intersect each other at point O. If the area of ΔPOB = 40 cm2, and OP: OC = 1:2, find:
(i) Areas of ΔBOC and ΔPBC
(ii) Areas of ΔABC and parallelogram ABCD.
