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प्रश्न

Why did Mahatma Gandhi find in 'salt' a powerful symbol that could unite the nation? Explain.

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उत्तर

Mahatma Gandhi knew that the only way that a strong opposition against the British is possible is only when India stands against the British unitedly. However, by then the British had already played their cards and created rift among the different sections of the society. The rich looked down upon the poor and the high caste placed themselves at a positive unreachable by the low caste. It was then the British imposed the exploitatve tax on salt. Gandhi saw this as an opportunity to unify the population. he knew that salt was one item that was used by the rich, poor and all sections. If he could raise a protest aginst this law, he could get the support of all. It was with this intention that he started the salt march.

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Concept of Popular Struggles and Movements
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2015-2016 (March) Delhi Set 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

Why did Gandhiji decide to launch a nationwide Satyagraha against the proposed Rowlatt Act, 1919? Explain.


Name any two sectional interest groups?


Three Features A, B and C are marked on the given political outline map of India. Identify these features with the help of the following information and write their correct names on the lines marked in the map:

A. The place where the cotton mill workers organized Satyagraha.

B. The place related to the calling off the Non – Cooperation Movement.

C. The place where the Indian National Congress Session was held.


Who had designed the 'swaraj flag' by 1921?


How did the ‘Non-Cooperation Movement’ spread in cities across the country? Explain its effects on the economic front


"The struggle of the Nepali people is a source of inspiration to democrats all over the world." Support the statement.


How are popular struggles integral to the working democracy? Explain with an example of Bolivia's struggle against privatisation of water.


Who, among the following, was the author of the famous book 'Hind Swaraj'?

(A) Shaukat Ali

(B) Subhas Chandra Bose

(C) Jawahar Lal Nehru

(D) Mahatma Gandhi


Match List I (organisations and struggles) with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

 

List I

 

List II

1.

Organisations that seek to promote the interests of a particular section or group

Α.

Movement

2.

Organisations that seek to promote common interest

Β.

Political parties

3.

Struggles launched for the resolution of a social problem with or without an organisational structure

C.

Sectional interest groups

4.

Organisations that mobilise people with a view to win political power

D.

Public interest groups

 

1

2

3

4

(a)

C

D

B

A

(b)

C

D

A

B

(c)

D

C

B

A

(d)

B

C

D

A


Why did Mahatma Gandhi launch the 'Non-Cooperation Movement'? How did this movement unite the country? Explain.


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