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Population of a city in the years 2005 and 2010 are 1,35,000 and 1,45,000 respectively. Find the approximate population in the year 2015. (assuming that the growth of population is constant) - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Population of a city in the years 2005 and 2010 are 1,35,000 and 1,45,000 respectively. Find the approximate population in the year 2015. (assuming that the growth of population is constant)

योग
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उत्तर

Let us choose the year along the x-axis and the population of the city along the y-axis.

Given In the year 2005 population is 1,35,000

The corresponding point is (2005, 1,35,000)

In the year 2010, population is 1,45,000

The corresponding point is (2010, 1,45,000)

Let Y denote the year and P denote the population.

The relation connecting Y and P is the equation of the straight line joining the points (2005, 1,35,000) and (2010, 1,45,000)

`("Y" - 2005)/(2010 - 2005) = ("P" - 135000)/(1445000 - 135 000)`

`("Y" - 2005)/5 = ("P" - 135000)/10000`

When y = 2015

2015 – 2005 = `("P" - 135000)/2000`

10 = `("P" - 135000)/2000`

P = 135000 + 10 × 2000

P = 135000 + 20000 = 155000

∴ The population in the year 2015 is 1,55,000

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry - Exercise 6.2 [पृष्ठ २६०]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 6 Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry
Exercise 6.2 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ २६०

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