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प्रश्न

Mark out the correct options.

विकल्प

  • The energy of any small part of a string remains constant in a travelling wave.

  • The energy of any small part of a string remains constant in a standing wave.

  •  The energies of all the small parts of equal length are equal in a travelling wave.

  • The energies of all the small parts of equal length are equal in a standing wave.

MCQ
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उत्तर

 The energy of any small part of a string remains constant in a standing wave.

A standing wave is formed when the energy of any small part of a string remains constant. If it does not, then there is transfer of energy. In that case, the wave is not stationary.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 15: Wave Motion and Waves on a String - MCQ [पृष्ठ ३२३]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
अध्याय 15 Wave Motion and Waves on a String
MCQ | Q 9 | पृष्ठ ३२३

संबंधित प्रश्न

When longitudinal wave is incident at the boundary of denser medium, then............................

  1. compression reflects as a compression.
  2. compression reflects as a rarefaction.
  3. rarefaction reflects as a compression.
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A wire of density ‘ρ’ and Young’s modulus ‘Y’ is stretched between two rigid supports separated by a distance ‘L’ under tension ‘T’. Derive an expression for its frequency in fundamental mode. Hence show that `n=1/(2L)sqrt((Yl)/(rhoL))` where symbols have their usual meanings


A transverse wave is produced on a stretched string 0.9 m long and fixed at its ends. Find the speed of the transverse wave, when the string vibrates while emitting the second overtone of frequency 324 Hz.


You are walking along a seashore and a mild wind is blowing. Is the motion of air a wave motion?


A mechanical wave propagates in a medium along the X-axis. The particles of the medium
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Longitudinal waves cannot


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(A) The pressure of the gas at a point oscillates in time.
(B) The position of a small layer of the gas oscillates in time.


A transverse wave described by \[y = \left( 0 \cdot 02  m \right)  \sin  \left( 1 \cdot 0  m^{- 1} \right)  x + \left( 30  s^{- 1} \right)t\] propagates on a stretched string having a linear mass density of \[1 \cdot 2 \times  {10}^{- 4}   kg   m^{- 1}\] the tension in the string.


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The equation of a standing wave, produced on a string fixed at both ends, is
\[y = \left( 0 \cdot 4  cm \right)  \sin  \left[ \left( 0 \cdot 314  {cm}^{- 1} \right)  x \right]  \cos  \left[ \left( 600\pi  s^{- 1} \right)  t \right]\]
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Given below are some functions of x and t to represent the displacement (transverse or longitudinal) of an elastic wave. State which of these represent (i) a traveling wave, (ii) a stationary wave or (iii) none at all:

y = 2 cos (3x) sin (10t)


Given below are some functions of x and t to represent the displacement (transverse or longitudinal) of an elastic wave. State which of these represent (i) a traveling wave, (ii) a stationary wave or (iii) none at all:

`"y" = 2sqrt(x - "vt")`


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