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प्रश्न
Observe the image given below and answer the question that follow.
Enumerate any five ways to promote pro-environmental behaviour among people.
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उत्तर
Promoting pro-environment behaviour among people:
- Reducing air pollution by keeping vehicles in good condition, changing to non-fuel-driven vehicles, or stopping the practice of smoking.
- Reducing noise pollution by ensuring that noise levels are low, for example, by discouraging needless honking on the road or making rules regarding noisy music at certain hours.
- Managing the disposal of garbage sensibly, for example, by encouraging the separation of biodegradable garbage from nonbiodegradable waste or composting kitchen waste.
- Planting trees and ensuring their care, keeping in mind that those plants and trees should not be planted that have adverse health effects.
- Saying ‘no’ to plastics in any form, thus reducing toxic wastes that pollute water, air and the soil.
- Reducing the non-biodegradable packaging of consumer goods.
- Laws related to construction (especially in urban areas) that violate optimal environmental design.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer the following question briefly:
State two characteristics of Generalized Anxiety Disorder.
Give two causes and two symptoms of the following:
Antisocial personality disorder.
Answer the following question briefly:
Mention any one characteristic of passive-aggressive personality disorder.
Explain the term mood disorder.
Geetha has an intensive irrational fear of lizards. During the therapy session, the therapist repeatedly exposes her to the object or situation that causes fear in her. Identify the disorder that Geetha is suffering from. Briefly explain the therapeutic technique used by the therapist.
| Therapist: | “In our last session, you told me that you do not like attending any social gathering.” |
| Simran: | “Yes, I do not like to attend such functions and prefer to be alone.” |
| Therapist: | “Why is it so?" |
| Simran: | “When I was young my uncle made fun of me in front of my cousins. Since then, I shy away from social situation. I am very sensitive to criticism, so I prefer being on my own.” |
- Identify the disorder displayed by Simran.
- Briefly discuss any three cause of the disorder displayed by Simran.
| Aditi faces recurring periods of intense emotional swings. In some phases, she feels unusually energised, talks rapidly, and indulges in impulsive activities like excessive spending of money. At other times, she withdraws from social interactions, experiences deep sadness, and finds it challenging to focus or engage in daily activities. |
- List the two stages of the psychological disorder displayed by Aditi. (2)
- Explain any two potential causes of this psychological disorder. (2)
|
“The onset of the disorder was gradual, but even today, I still remember the painful episode in my life. I had completed medical school with great success. It seemed as if my hard work had paid off and my dreams were realised. However, within two weeks thereafter, I was unable to complete my work in a timely fashion. I had trouble concentrating on even the simplest of tasks. I felt intense gloom and felt lonely, even amongst my friends. I was unable to sleep and felt fatigued and worthless all the time. I remained slow, inefficient and disorganised.” |
- Identify the psychological disorder indicated above. (1)
- Specify any three ways by which Rational Emotive Therapy (RET) can be used to help the patient recover from the psychological disorder. (3)
Mental Retardation in DSM categories refers to______.
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