Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
O is any point inside a rectangle ABCD.
Prove that: OB2 + OD2 = OC2 + OA2.
Advertisements
उत्तर

Draw rectangle ABCD with arbitrary point O within it, and then draw lines OA, OB, OC, OD. Then draw lines from point O perpendicular to the sides: OE, OF, OG, OH.
Pythagoras theorem states that in a right-angled triangle, the square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the remaining two sides.
Using Pythagorean theorem we have from the above diagram:
OA2 = AH2 + OH2 = AH2 + AE2
OC2 = CG2 + OG2 = EB2 + HD2
OB2 = EO2 + BE2 = AH2 + BE2
OD2 = HD2 + OH2 = HD2 + AE2
Adding these equalities we get:
OA2 + OC2 = AH2 + HD2 + AE2 + EB2
OB2 + OD2 = AH2 + HD2 + AE2 + EB2
From which we prove that for any point within the rectangle there is the relation
OA2 + OC2 = OB2 + OD2
Hence Proved.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
In Fig., ∆ABC is an obtuse triangle, obtuse angled at B. If AD ⊥ CB, prove that AC2 = AB2 + BC2 + 2BC × BD
In a right triangle ABC right-angled at C, P and Q are the points on the sides CA and CB respectively, which divide these sides in the ratio 2 : 1. Prove that
`(i) 9 AQ^2 = 9 AC^2 + 4 BC^2`
`(ii) 9 BP^2 = 9 BC^2 + 4 AC^2`
`(iii) 9 (AQ^2 + BP^2 ) = 13 AB^2`
Tick the correct answer and justify: In ΔABC, AB = `6sqrt3` cm, AC = 12 cm and BC = 6 cm.
The angle B is:
PQR is a triangle right angled at P. If PQ = 10 cm and PR = 24 cm, find QR.
Prove that the points A(0, −1), B(−2, 3), C(6, 7) and D(8, 3) are the vertices of a rectangle ABCD?
Walls of two buildings on either side of a street are parallel to each other. A ladder 5.8 m long is placed on the street such that its top just reaches the window of a building at the height of 4 m. On turning the ladder over to the other side of the street, its top touches the window of the other building at a height 4.2 m. Find the width of the street.
In right angle ΔABC, if ∠B = 90°, AB = 6, BC = 8, then find AC.
Find the Pythagorean triplet from among the following set of numbers.
4, 5, 6
The sides of the triangle are given below. Find out which one is the right-angled triangle?
8, 15, 17
In a triangle ABC, AC > AB, D is the midpoint BC, and AE ⊥ BC. Prove that: AB2 + AC2 = 2(AD2 + CD2)
In the given figure, PQ = `"RS"/(3)` = 8cm, 3ST = 4QT = 48cm.
SHow that ∠RTP = 90°.
In a right angled triangle, the hypotenuse is the greatest side
The hypotenuse of a right angled triangle of sides 12 cm and 16 cm is __________
From the given figure, in ∆ABQ, if AQ = 8 cm, then AB =?

In the given figure, ∠T and ∠B are right angles. If the length of AT, BC and AS (in centimeters) are 15, 16, and 17 respectively, then the length of TC (in centimeters) is ______.

In the given figure, AD is a median of a triangle ABC and AM ⊥ BC. Prove that:

(i) `"AC"^2 = "AD"^2 + "BC"."DM" + (("BC")/2)^2`
(ii) `"AB"^2 = "AD"^2 - "BC"."DM" + (("BC")/2)^2`
(iii) `"AC"^2 + "AB"^2 = 2"AD"^2 + 1/2"BC"^2`
In an isosceles triangle PQR, the length of equal sides PQ and PR is 13 cm and base QR is 10 cm. Find the length of perpendicular bisector drawn from vertex P to side QR.
If the areas of two circles are the same, they are congruent.
Height of a pole is 8 m. Find the length of rope tied with its top from a point on the ground at a distance of 6 m from its bottom.
