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प्रश्न
Mention the colour changes observed when the following indicators are added:
| Solution | Acids | Alkalies |
| (a) Alkaline phenolphthalein solution | ||
| (b) Methyl orange solution | ||
| (c) Neutral litmus solution |
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उत्तर
| Solution | Acids | Alkalies |
| (a) Alkaline phenolphthalein solution | Remains Colourless | Colourless to pink |
| (b) Methyl orange solution | Orange to pink | Orange to yellow |
| (c) Neutral litmus solution | Blue to Red | Red to Blue |
संबंधित प्रश्न
How is the following salt prepared:
Calcium sulphate from calcium carbonate,
Explain hydronium ion. Write the ionization of sulphuric acid showing the formation of hydronium ion.
State how would you prepare copper (II) oxide from
Copper Carbonate
Choosing only substances from the list given in the box below, write equations for the reactions which you would use in the laboratory to obtain:
(i) Sodium sulphate
(ii) Copper sulphate
(iii) Iron (II) sulphate
(iv) Zinc carbonate
| Dilute sulphuric acid |
Copper, Iron, |
Copper carbonate, Sodium carbonate |
Write the balanced equation for the preparation of the following compounds, starting from iron and other substance:
lead sulphate using dilute sulphuric acid.
Name the method used for preparation of the following salts from the list given below:
(i) Sodium nitrate
(ii) Iron (III) chloride
(iii) Lead chloride
(iv) Zinc sulphate
(v) Sodium hydrogen sulphate
List :
(a) Simple displacement
(b) Neutralization
(c) Decomposition by acid
(d) Double decomposition
(e) Direct synthesis
Explain the following method with example.
Direct combination
Fill in the blanks with suitable words:
An acid is a compound which when dissolved in water forms hydronium ions as the only ______ ions. A base is a compound which is soluble in water and contains ______ ions. A base reacts with an acid to form a ______ and water only. This type of reaction is known as ______.
For each of the salt: A, B, C and D, suggest a suitable method of its preparation.
A is a sodium salt.
You are provided with the following chemicals:
NaOH, Na2CO3, H2O, Zn(OH)2, CO2, HCI, Fe, H2SO4, CI2, Zn.
Using the suitable chemicals from the given list only, state briefly how you would prepare sodium sulphate.
