Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Locate the image of the point P as seen by the eye in the figure.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given,
From the figure we can infer that the air is present in between the sheet, so it does not affect the shift. Therefore, the shift is only due to 3 sheets of different refractive indices, which is given by:
\[∆ t = \left[ 1 - \frac{1}{\mu_1} \right] t_1 + \left[ 1 - \frac{1}{\mu_2} \right] t_2 + \left[ 1 - \frac{1}{\mu_3} \right] t_3\]
\[= \left[ 1 - \left( \frac{1}{12} \right) \right]\left( 0 . 2 \right) + \left[ 1 - \left( \frac{1}{1 . 3} \right) \right]\left( 0 . 3 \right) + \left[ 1 - \left( \frac{1}{1 . 4} \right) \right]\left( 0 . 4 \right)\]
= 0.2 cm
Hence, location of image of point P is located 0.2 cm above point P.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why does unpolarised light from a source show a variation in intensity when viewed through a polaroid which is rotated?
Write two points of difference between the phenomena of interference and diffraction.
A convex lens is made of a material having refractive index
\[1 \cdot 2\] Both the surfaces of the lens are convex. If it is dipped into water (μ = 1.33), it will behave like
Light is incident from glass (μ = 1.50) to water (μ = 1.33). Find the range of the angle of deviation for which there are two angles of incidence.
Light falls from glass (μ = 1.5) to air. Find the angle of incidence for which the angle of deviation is 90°.
A container contains water up to a height of 20 cm and there is a point source at the centre of the bottom of the container. A rubber ring of radius r floats centrally on the water. The ceiling of the room is 2.0 m above the water surface. (a) Find the radius of the shadow of the ring formed on the ceiling if r = 15 cm. (b) Find the maximum value of r for which the shadow of the ring is formed on the ceiling. Refractive index of water = 4/3.
A biconvex thick lens is constructed with glass (μ = 1.50). Each of the surfaces has a radius of 10 cm and the thickness at the middle is 5 cm. Locate the image of an object placed far away from the lens.
The diameter of the sun is 1.4 × 109 m and its distance from the earth is 1.5 × 1011 m. Find the radius of the image of the sun formed by a lens of focal length 20 cm.
Fill in the blank and rewrite the completed statement:
Very fine particles mainly scatter ______ light.
Answer the following question in detail.
State the conditions under which a rainbow can be seen.
Answer the following question in detail.
Explain the formation of a primary rainbow. For which angular range with the horizontal is it visible?
Answer the following question in detail.
Is it possible to see primary and secondary rainbow simultaneously? Under what conditions?
Pick the wrong answer in the context with rainbow.
State any one difference between a primary rainbow and a secondary rainbow.
A parallel beam of light of wavelength 5890 Å falls normally on a slit of width 0.2 mm. Find the distance between the first minima on the two sides of the central maximum of the diffraction pattern observed on a screen placed in the focal plane of a convex lens of focal length 50 cm. The lens is placed quite close to the slit.
| Case study: Mirage in deserts |
 |
|
To a distant observer, the light appears to be coming from somewhere below the ground. The observer naturally assumes that light is being reflected from the ground, say, by a pool of water near the tall object. Such inverted images of distant tall objects cause an optical illusion to the observer. This phenomenon is called mirage. This type of mirage is especially common in hot deserts. Based on the above facts, answer the following question : |
In an optical fibre, if n1 and n2 are the refractive indices of the core and cladding, then which among the following, would be a correct equation?
| Case study: Mirage in deserts |
|
|
To a distant observer, the light appears to be coming from somewhere below the ground. The observer naturally assumes that light is being reflected from the ground, say, by a pool of water near the tall object. Such inverted images of distant tall objects cause an optical illusion to the observer. This phenomenon is called mirage. This type of mirage is especially common in hot deserts. Based on the above facts, answer the following question: |
A diamond is immersed in such a liquid which has its refractive index with respect to air as greater than the refractive index of water with respect to air. Then the critical angle of diamond-liquid interface as compared to critical angle of diamond-water interface will
| Case study: Mirage in deserts |
|
|
To a distant observer, the light appears to be coming from somewhere below the ground. The observer naturally assumes that light is being reflected from the ground, say, by a pool of water near the tall object. Such inverted images of distant tall objects cause an optical illusion to the observer. This phenomenon is called mirage. This type of mirage is especially common in hot deserts. Based on the above facts, answer the following question: |
The following figure shows a cross-section of a ‘light pipe’ made of a glass fiber of refractive index 1.68. The outer covering of the pipe is made of a material of refractive index 1.44. What is the range of the angles of the incident rays with the axis of the pipe for the following phenomena to occur.
